Articles | Volume 10, issue 9
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-10-3463-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-10-3463-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Perdigão 2015: methodology for atmospheric multi-Doppler lidar experiments
DTU Wind Energy, Technical University of Denmark,
Frederiksborgvej 399, Building 118-VEA, 4000 Roskilde, Denmark
José M. L. M. Palma
Faculty of Engineering of the University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto
Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal
Nikolas Angelou
DTU Wind Energy, Technical University of Denmark,
Frederiksborgvej 399, Building 118-VEA, 4000 Roskilde, Denmark
José Carlos Matos
Institute of Science and
Innovation in Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Rua Dr. Roberto
Frias,
4200-465 Porto, Portugal
Robert Menke
DTU Wind Energy, Technical University of Denmark,
Frederiksborgvej 399, Building 118-VEA, 4000 Roskilde, Denmark
Guillaume Lea
DTU Wind Energy, Technical University of Denmark,
Frederiksborgvej 399, Building 118-VEA, 4000 Roskilde, Denmark
Jakob Mann
DTU Wind Energy, Technical University of Denmark,
Frederiksborgvej 399, Building 118-VEA, 4000 Roskilde, Denmark
Michael Courtney
DTU Wind Energy, Technical University of Denmark,
Frederiksborgvej 399, Building 118-VEA, 4000 Roskilde, Denmark
Luis Frölen Ribeiro
Institute of Science and
Innovation in Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Rua Dr. Roberto
Frias,
4200-465 Porto, Portugal
Polytechnic Institute of Bragança,
Campus de Santa Apolónia, 5300-253 Bragança, Portugal
Vitor M. M. G. C. Gomes
Faculty of Engineering of the University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto
Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal
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Cited
59 citations as recorded by crossref.
- The digital terrain model in the computational modelling of the flow over the Perdigão site: the appropriate grid size J. Palma et al.
- Large-Eddy Simulations of Real-World Episodes in Complex Terrain Based on ERA-Reanalysis and Validated by Ground-Based Remote Sensing Data C. Hald et al.
- Experimental Study on Wake Evolution of a 1.5 MW Wind Turbine in a Complex Terrain Wind Farm Based on LiDAR Measurements F. Zhao et al.
- New European Wind Atlas: The Østerild balconies experiment I. Karagali et al.
- Automated wind turbine wake characterization in complex terrain R. Barthelmie & S. Pryor
- Does the wind turbine wake follow the topography? A multi-lidar study in complex terrain R. Menke et al.
- Analysis of flow in complex terrain using multi-Doppler lidar retrievals T. Bell et al.
- Short-Term Wind Power Forecasting at the Wind Farm Scale Using Long-Range Doppler LiDAR M. Pichault et al.
- Comparison of Weibull Estimation Methods for Diverse Winds F. Bingöl
- The Perdigão: Peering into Microscale Details of Mountain Winds H. Fernando et al.
- Multi-lidar wind resource mapping in complex terrain R. Menke et al.
- A Review of Progress and Applications of Pulsed Doppler Wind LiDARs Z. Liu et al.
- Future emerging technologies in the wind power sector: A European perspective S. Watson et al.
- Boundary-Layer Flow Over Complex Topography J. Finnigan et al.
- Urban Atmospheric Boundary-Layer Structure in Complex Topography: An Empirical 3D Case Study for Stuttgart, Germany M. Zeeman et al.
- IEA Wind Task 32: Wind Lidar Identifying and Mitigating Barriers to the Adoption of Wind Lidar A. Clifton et al.
- Wind turbine wake characterization in complex terrain via integrated Doppler lidar data from the Perdigão experiment R. Barthelmie et al.
- LiSBOA (LiDAR Statistical Barnes Objective Analysis) for optimal design of lidar scans and retrieval of wind statistics – Part 2: Applications to lidar measurements of wind turbine wakes S. Letizia et al.
- Long-lived high-frequency gravity waves in the atmospheric boundary layer: observations and simulations M. Jia et al.
- Suppression of precipitation bias in wind velocities from continuous-wave Doppler lidars L. Jin et al.
- Comparing scanning lidar configurations for wake measurements based on the reduction of associated measurement uncertainties L. Hung et al.
- Inter-comparison study of wind measurement between the three-lidar-based virtual tower and four lidars using VAD techniques X. Liu et al.
- Experimental characterization of complex atmospheric flows: A wind turbine wake case study N. Angelou et al.
- On the Use of Dual-Doppler Radar Measurements for Very Short-Term Wind Power Forecasts L. Valldecabres et al.
- Wind turbine wake measurements with automatically adjusting scanning trajectories in a multi-Doppler lidar setup N. Wildmann et al.
- Method for airborne measurement of the spatial wind speed distribution above complex terrain C. Ingenhorst et al.
- Minute-Scale Forecasting of Wind Power—Results from the Collaborative Workshop of IEA Wind Task 32 and 36 I. Würth et al.
- A review of full-scale wind-field measurements of the wind-turbine wake effect and a measurement of the wake-interaction effect H. Sun et al.
- The Effects of the Width of an Isolated Valley on Near-Surface Turbulence S. Freitas et al.
- The Challenges of Micro-Nowcasting and the Women’s Slope Style Event at the PyeongChang 2018 Olympic Winter Games P. Joe et al.
- Influences of lidar scanning parameters on wind turbine wake retrievals in complex terrain R. Robey & J. Lundquist
- Observations of tall-building wakes using a scanning Doppler lidar N. Theeuwes et al.
- Reducing the Uncertainty of Lidar Measurements in Complex Terrain Using a Linear Model Approach M. Hofsäß et al.
- On the self-similarity of wind turbine wakes in a complex terrain using large eddy simulation A. Dar et al.
- Validations of three-dimensional wake models with the wind field measurements in complex terrain H. Sun et al.
- Characterization of flow recirculation zones at the Perdigão site using multi-lidar measurements R. Menke et al.
- Estimation of turbulence dissipation rate from Doppler wind lidars and in situ instrumentation for the Perdigão 2017 campaign N. Wildmann et al.
- Recommendations for In Situ and Remote Sensing Capabilities in Atmospheric Convection and Turbulence B. Geerts et al.
- Predicting terrain-induced wind turbulence for smokejumper parachute operations N. Wagenbrenner et al.
- Characterizing atmospheric stability in complex terrain N. Agarwal & J. Lundquist
- Wind turbine load validation using lidar‐based wind retrievals N. Dimitrov et al.
- Investigating Suppression of Cloud Return with a Novel Optical Configuration of a Doppler Lidar L. Jin et al.
- The Alaiz experiment: untangling multi-scale stratified flows over complex terrain P. Santos et al.
- Characterizing wind gusts in complex terrain F. Letson et al.
- Impact of the wind field at the complex-terrain site Perdigão on the surface pressure fluctuations of a wind turbine F. Wenz et al.
- 3D WindScanner lidar measurements of wind and turbulence around wind turbines, buildings and bridges T. Mikkelsen et al.
- Evaluation of a forest parameterization to improve boundary layer flow simulations over complex terrain. A case study using WRF-LES V4.0.1 J. Quimbayo-Duarte et al.
- Flow in complex terrain - a Large Eddy Simulation comparison study J. Berg et al.
- Wind sensing with drone-mounted wind lidars: proof of concept N. Vasiljević et al.
- Unravelling the wind flow over highly complex regions through computational modeling and two-dimensional lidar scanning J. Palma et al.
- Experimental study on wind speeds in a complex-terrain wind farm and analysis of wake effects H. Sun et al.
- Research challenges and needs for the deployment of wind energy in hilly and mountainous regions A. Clifton et al.
- Impact of local meteorology on wake characteristics at Perdigão R. Barthelmie & S. Pryor
- High-Resolution Observations of Transport and Exchange Processes in Mountainous Terrain S. Emeis et al.
- Filtering of pulsed lidar data using spatial information and a clustering algorithm L. Alcayaga
- Analysis of the wind response to resolved versus parametrized turbulent orographic drag in high‐resolution simulations J. Quimbayo‐Duarte et al.
- Effect of different source terms and inflow direction in atmospheric boundary modeling over the complex terrain site of Perdigão K. Venkatraman et al.
- Improved wind-power extraction downstream of a 3D hill using a tilted actuator disk K. Steiros et al.
- Digitalization of scanning lidar measurement campaign planning N. Vasiljević et al.
59 citations as recorded by crossref.
- The digital terrain model in the computational modelling of the flow over the Perdigão site: the appropriate grid size J. Palma et al.
- Large-Eddy Simulations of Real-World Episodes in Complex Terrain Based on ERA-Reanalysis and Validated by Ground-Based Remote Sensing Data C. Hald et al.
- Experimental Study on Wake Evolution of a 1.5 MW Wind Turbine in a Complex Terrain Wind Farm Based on LiDAR Measurements F. Zhao et al.
- New European Wind Atlas: The Østerild balconies experiment I. Karagali et al.
- Automated wind turbine wake characterization in complex terrain R. Barthelmie & S. Pryor
- Does the wind turbine wake follow the topography? A multi-lidar study in complex terrain R. Menke et al.
- Analysis of flow in complex terrain using multi-Doppler lidar retrievals T. Bell et al.
- Short-Term Wind Power Forecasting at the Wind Farm Scale Using Long-Range Doppler LiDAR M. Pichault et al.
- Comparison of Weibull Estimation Methods for Diverse Winds F. Bingöl
- The Perdigão: Peering into Microscale Details of Mountain Winds H. Fernando et al.
- Multi-lidar wind resource mapping in complex terrain R. Menke et al.
- A Review of Progress and Applications of Pulsed Doppler Wind LiDARs Z. Liu et al.
- Future emerging technologies in the wind power sector: A European perspective S. Watson et al.
- Boundary-Layer Flow Over Complex Topography J. Finnigan et al.
- Urban Atmospheric Boundary-Layer Structure in Complex Topography: An Empirical 3D Case Study for Stuttgart, Germany M. Zeeman et al.
- IEA Wind Task 32: Wind Lidar Identifying and Mitigating Barriers to the Adoption of Wind Lidar A. Clifton et al.
- Wind turbine wake characterization in complex terrain via integrated Doppler lidar data from the Perdigão experiment R. Barthelmie et al.
- LiSBOA (LiDAR Statistical Barnes Objective Analysis) for optimal design of lidar scans and retrieval of wind statistics – Part 2: Applications to lidar measurements of wind turbine wakes S. Letizia et al.
- Long-lived high-frequency gravity waves in the atmospheric boundary layer: observations and simulations M. Jia et al.
- Suppression of precipitation bias in wind velocities from continuous-wave Doppler lidars L. Jin et al.
- Comparing scanning lidar configurations for wake measurements based on the reduction of associated measurement uncertainties L. Hung et al.
- Inter-comparison study of wind measurement between the three-lidar-based virtual tower and four lidars using VAD techniques X. Liu et al.
- Experimental characterization of complex atmospheric flows: A wind turbine wake case study N. Angelou et al.
- On the Use of Dual-Doppler Radar Measurements for Very Short-Term Wind Power Forecasts L. Valldecabres et al.
- Wind turbine wake measurements with automatically adjusting scanning trajectories in a multi-Doppler lidar setup N. Wildmann et al.
- Method for airborne measurement of the spatial wind speed distribution above complex terrain C. Ingenhorst et al.
- Minute-Scale Forecasting of Wind Power—Results from the Collaborative Workshop of IEA Wind Task 32 and 36 I. Würth et al.
- A review of full-scale wind-field measurements of the wind-turbine wake effect and a measurement of the wake-interaction effect H. Sun et al.
- The Effects of the Width of an Isolated Valley on Near-Surface Turbulence S. Freitas et al.
- The Challenges of Micro-Nowcasting and the Women’s Slope Style Event at the PyeongChang 2018 Olympic Winter Games P. Joe et al.
- Influences of lidar scanning parameters on wind turbine wake retrievals in complex terrain R. Robey & J. Lundquist
- Observations of tall-building wakes using a scanning Doppler lidar N. Theeuwes et al.
- Reducing the Uncertainty of Lidar Measurements in Complex Terrain Using a Linear Model Approach M. Hofsäß et al.
- On the self-similarity of wind turbine wakes in a complex terrain using large eddy simulation A. Dar et al.
- Validations of three-dimensional wake models with the wind field measurements in complex terrain H. Sun et al.
- Characterization of flow recirculation zones at the Perdigão site using multi-lidar measurements R. Menke et al.
- Estimation of turbulence dissipation rate from Doppler wind lidars and in situ instrumentation for the Perdigão 2017 campaign N. Wildmann et al.
- Recommendations for In Situ and Remote Sensing Capabilities in Atmospheric Convection and Turbulence B. Geerts et al.
- Predicting terrain-induced wind turbulence for smokejumper parachute operations N. Wagenbrenner et al.
- Characterizing atmospheric stability in complex terrain N. Agarwal & J. Lundquist
- Wind turbine load validation using lidar‐based wind retrievals N. Dimitrov et al.
- Investigating Suppression of Cloud Return with a Novel Optical Configuration of a Doppler Lidar L. Jin et al.
- The Alaiz experiment: untangling multi-scale stratified flows over complex terrain P. Santos et al.
- Characterizing wind gusts in complex terrain F. Letson et al.
- Impact of the wind field at the complex-terrain site Perdigão on the surface pressure fluctuations of a wind turbine F. Wenz et al.
- 3D WindScanner lidar measurements of wind and turbulence around wind turbines, buildings and bridges T. Mikkelsen et al.
- Evaluation of a forest parameterization to improve boundary layer flow simulations over complex terrain. A case study using WRF-LES V4.0.1 J. Quimbayo-Duarte et al.
- Flow in complex terrain - a Large Eddy Simulation comparison study J. Berg et al.
- Wind sensing with drone-mounted wind lidars: proof of concept N. Vasiljević et al.
- Unravelling the wind flow over highly complex regions through computational modeling and two-dimensional lidar scanning J. Palma et al.
- Experimental study on wind speeds in a complex-terrain wind farm and analysis of wake effects H. Sun et al.
- Research challenges and needs for the deployment of wind energy in hilly and mountainous regions A. Clifton et al.
- Impact of local meteorology on wake characteristics at Perdigão R. Barthelmie & S. Pryor
- High-Resolution Observations of Transport and Exchange Processes in Mountainous Terrain S. Emeis et al.
- Filtering of pulsed lidar data using spatial information and a clustering algorithm L. Alcayaga
- Analysis of the wind response to resolved versus parametrized turbulent orographic drag in high‐resolution simulations J. Quimbayo‐Duarte et al.
- Effect of different source terms and inflow direction in atmospheric boundary modeling over the complex terrain site of Perdigão K. Venkatraman et al.
- Improved wind-power extraction downstream of a 3D hill using a tilted actuator disk K. Steiros et al.
- Digitalization of scanning lidar measurement campaign planning N. Vasiljević et al.
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 02 May 2026
Short summary
In this paper we present a methodology for atmospheric multi-Doppler lidar experiments accompanied with the description and results from the Perdigão-2015 experiment, where the methodology was demonstrated. To our knowledge, this is the first time that steps leading to the acquisition of high-quality datasets from field studies are described and systematically defined and organized.
In this paper we present a methodology for atmospheric multi-Doppler lidar experiments...