Articles | Volume 11, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-11-161-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-11-161-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Error sources in the retrieval of aerosol information over bright surfaces from satellite measurements in the oxygen A band
Swadhin Nanda
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute (KNMI), Utrechtseweg 297, 3731 GA De Bilt, the Netherlands
Delft University of Technology (TU Delft), Mekelweg 2, 2628 CD Delft, the Netherlands
Martin de Graaf
Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute (KNMI), Utrechtseweg 297, 3731 GA De Bilt, the Netherlands
Maarten Sneep
Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute (KNMI), Utrechtseweg 297, 3731 GA De Bilt, the Netherlands
Johan F. de Haan
Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute (KNMI), Utrechtseweg 297, 3731 GA De Bilt, the Netherlands
Piet Stammes
Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute (KNMI), Utrechtseweg 297, 3731 GA De Bilt, the Netherlands
Abram F. J. Sanders
University of Bremen, Institute of Environmental Physics, Otto-Hahn-Allee 1, 28359 Bremen, Germany
Olaf Tuinder
Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute (KNMI), Utrechtseweg 297, 3731 GA De Bilt, the Netherlands
J. Pepijn Veefkind
Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute (KNMI), Utrechtseweg 297, 3731 GA De Bilt, the Netherlands
Delft University of Technology (TU Delft), Mekelweg 2, 2628 CD Delft, the Netherlands
Pieternel F. Levelt
Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute (KNMI), Utrechtseweg 297, 3731 GA De Bilt, the Netherlands
Delft University of Technology (TU Delft), Mekelweg 2, 2628 CD Delft, the Netherlands
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Cited
18 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Extreme wildfires over northern Greece during summer 2023 – Part A: Effects on aerosol optical properties and solar UV radiation K. Michailidis et al.
- Improvements in aerosol layer height retrievals from TROPOMI oxygen A-band measurements by surface albedo fitting in optimal estimation M. de Graaf et al.
- A first comparison of TROPOMI aerosol layer height (ALH) to CALIOP data S. Nanda et al.
- Validation of the TROPOMI/S5P aerosol layer height using EARLINET lidars K. Michailidis et al.
- Minimizing aerosol effects on the OMI tropospheric NO2 retrieval – An improved use of the 477 nm O2 − O2 band and an estimation of the aerosol correction uncertainty J. Chimot et al.
- Spatial distribution analysis of the OMI aerosol layer height: a pixel-by-pixel comparison to CALIOP observations J. Chimot et al.
- A weighted least squares approach to retrieve aerosol layer height over bright surfaces applied to GOME-2 measurements of the oxygen A band for forest fire cases over Europe S. Nanda et al.
- Optimal estimation method applied on ceilometer aerosol retrievals A. Bedoya-Velásquez et al.
- Assessment of smoke plume height products derived from multisource satellite observations using lidar-derived height metrics for wildfires in the western US J. Huang et al.
- Los Angeles Wildfires 2025: Satellite-Based Emissions Monitoring and Air-Quality Impacts K. Michailidis et al.
- One-step retrieval of ground-level ozone concentrations from OMI hyperspectral observations using machine learning L. Sun et al.
- Oxygen A-band absorption spectroscopy with solar photon counting and lithium niobate nanophotonic circuits J. Zhang et al.
- Hyperspectral Satellite Remote Sensing of Aerosol Parameters: Sensitivity Analysis and Application to TROPOMI/S5P L. Rao et al.
- Retrieval algorithm for aerosol effective height from the Geostationary Environment Monitoring Spectrometer (GEMS) S. Park et al.
- Cloud Property Retrieval Based on DISAMAR Using Oxygen-A and Oxygen-B Band Measurements by TROPOMI on Sentinel-5P X. Zhang et al.
- A neural network radiative transfer model approach applied to the Tropospheric Monitoring Instrument aerosol height algorithm S. Nanda et al.
- Evaluation of model-simulated atmospheric methane over South Korea using ground-based and aircraft observations S. Do et al.
- Introduction of the DISAMAR radiative transfer model: determining instrument specifications and analysing methods for atmospheric retrieval (version 4.1.5) J. de Haan et al.
18 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Extreme wildfires over northern Greece during summer 2023 – Part A: Effects on aerosol optical properties and solar UV radiation K. Michailidis et al.
- Improvements in aerosol layer height retrievals from TROPOMI oxygen A-band measurements by surface albedo fitting in optimal estimation M. de Graaf et al.
- A first comparison of TROPOMI aerosol layer height (ALH) to CALIOP data S. Nanda et al.
- Validation of the TROPOMI/S5P aerosol layer height using EARLINET lidars K. Michailidis et al.
- Minimizing aerosol effects on the OMI tropospheric NO2 retrieval – An improved use of the 477 nm O2 − O2 band and an estimation of the aerosol correction uncertainty J. Chimot et al.
- Spatial distribution analysis of the OMI aerosol layer height: a pixel-by-pixel comparison to CALIOP observations J. Chimot et al.
- A weighted least squares approach to retrieve aerosol layer height over bright surfaces applied to GOME-2 measurements of the oxygen A band for forest fire cases over Europe S. Nanda et al.
- Optimal estimation method applied on ceilometer aerosol retrievals A. Bedoya-Velásquez et al.
- Assessment of smoke plume height products derived from multisource satellite observations using lidar-derived height metrics for wildfires in the western US J. Huang et al.
- Los Angeles Wildfires 2025: Satellite-Based Emissions Monitoring and Air-Quality Impacts K. Michailidis et al.
- One-step retrieval of ground-level ozone concentrations from OMI hyperspectral observations using machine learning L. Sun et al.
- Oxygen A-band absorption spectroscopy with solar photon counting and lithium niobate nanophotonic circuits J. Zhang et al.
- Hyperspectral Satellite Remote Sensing of Aerosol Parameters: Sensitivity Analysis and Application to TROPOMI/S5P L. Rao et al.
- Retrieval algorithm for aerosol effective height from the Geostationary Environment Monitoring Spectrometer (GEMS) S. Park et al.
- Cloud Property Retrieval Based on DISAMAR Using Oxygen-A and Oxygen-B Band Measurements by TROPOMI on Sentinel-5P X. Zhang et al.
- A neural network radiative transfer model approach applied to the Tropospheric Monitoring Instrument aerosol height algorithm S. Nanda et al.
- Evaluation of model-simulated atmospheric methane over South Korea using ground-based and aircraft observations S. Do et al.
- Introduction of the DISAMAR radiative transfer model: determining instrument specifications and analysing methods for atmospheric retrieval (version 4.1.5) J. de Haan et al.
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 26 May 2026
Short summary
Estimating aerosol layer height in the atmosphere from satellite data in the oxygen A band (758–770 nm) over land is challenging over land, since the surface is generally very bright in this wavelength region. This paper discusses an interplay between the surface and the atmosphere in their contributions to the top-of-atmosphere reflectance spectrum and the consequent biases obtained while estimating aerosol layer height, using synthetic data and real data from the GOME-2 satellite instrument.
Estimating aerosol layer height in the atmosphere from satellite data in the oxygen A band...