Articles | Volume 12, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-12-987-2019
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-12-987-2019
Research article
 | 
14 Feb 2019
Research article |  | 14 Feb 2019

The use of QBO, ENSO, and NAO perturbations in the evaluation of GOME-2 MetOp A total ozone measurements

Kostas Eleftheratos, Christos S. Zerefos, Dimitris S. Balis, Maria-Elissavet Koukouli, John Kapsomenakis, Diego G. Loyola, Pieter Valks, Melanie Coldewey-Egbers, Christophe Lerot, Stacey M. Frith, Amund S. Haslerud, Ivar S. A. Isaksen, and Seppo Hassinen

Data sets

Ozone WOUDC https://doi.org/10.14287/10000001

Southern Oscillation Index (SOI) since 1986 Australian Government - Bureau of Meteorology http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/current/soi2.shtml

An update of the observed quasi-biennial oscillation of the stratospheric winds over the tropics (http://www.geo.fu-berlin.de/met/ag/strat/produkte/qbo/qbo.dat) B. Naujokat https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1986)043<1873:AUOTOQ>2.0.CO;2

North Atlantic climate variability: The role of the North Atlantic Oscillation (https://climatedataguide.ucar.edu/climate-data/hurrell-north-atlantic-oscillation-nao-index-pc-based) J. W. Hurrell and C. Deser https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2008.11.026

The NCEP/NCAR 40-year reanalysis project (https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/psd/data/gridded/data.ncep.reanalysis.tropopause.html) E. Kalnay, M. Kanamitsu, R. Kistler, W. Collins, D. Deaven, L. Gandin, M. Iredell, S. Saha, G. White, J. Woollen, Y. Zhu, M. Chelliah, W. Ebisuzaki, W. Higgins, J. Janowiak, K. C. Mo, C. Ropelewski, J. Wang, A. Leetmaa, R. Reynolds, Roy Jenne, and D. Joseph https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0477(1996)077<0437:TNYRP>2.0.CO;2

OMI total column ozone: extending the long-term data record (https://acd-ext.gsfc.nasa.gov/Data_services/merged/index.html) R. D. McPeters, S. Frith, and G. J. Labow https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-8-4845-2015

The GOME-type Total Ozone Essential Climate Variable (GTO-ECV) data record from the ESA Climate Change Initiative (http://www.esa-ozone-cci.org/?q=node/160) M. Coldewey-Egbers, D. G. Loyola, M. Koukouli, D. Balis, J.-C. Lambert, T. Verhoelst, J. Granville, M. van Roozendael, C. Lerot, R. Spurr, S. M. Frith, and C. Zehner https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-8-3923-2015

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Short summary
We examine the ability of GOME-2A total ozone data to capture variability related to known natural oscillations, such as the QBO, ENSO and NAO, with respect to other satellite datasets, ground-based data, and chemical transport model simulations. The analysis is based on the GOME-2 satellite total ozone columns for the period 2007–2016 which form part of the operational EUMETSAT AC SAF GOME-2 MetOp A GDP4.8 latest data product.