Articles | Volume 17, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-17-197-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-17-197-2024
Research article
 | 
15 Jan 2024
Research article |  | 15 Jan 2024

Airborne observation with a low-cost hyperspectral instrument: retrieval of NO2 vertical column densities (VCDs) and the satellite sub-grid variability over industrial point sources

Jong-Uk Park, Hyun-Jae Kim, Jin-Soo Park, Jinsoo Choi, Sang Seo Park, Kangho Bae, Jong-Jae Lee, Chang-Keun Song, Soojin Park, Kyuseok Shim, Yeonsoo Cho, and Sang-Woo Kim

Data sets

Nitrogen Dioxide vertical column densities from the Hyperspectral Imaging Sensor (HIS) Jong-Uk Park https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/YCZ9JU

Sentinel-5P TROPOMI Tropospheric NO2 1-Orbit L2 5.5km x 3.5km ESA and KNMI https://doi.org/10.5270/S5P-9bnp8q8

ERA5 hourly data on pressure levels from 1940 to present H. Hersbach, B. Bell, P. Berrisford, G. Biavati, A. Horányi, J. Muñoz Sabater, J. Nicolas, C. Peubey, R. Radu, I. Rozum, D. Schepers, A. Simmons, C. Soci, D. Dee, and J.-N. Thépaut https://doi.org/10.24381/cds.bd0915c6

ERA5 hourly data on single levels from 1940 to present H. Hersbach, B. Bell, P. Berrisford, G. Biavati, A. Horányi, J. Muñoz Sabater, J. Nicolas, C. Peubey, R. Radu, I. Rozum, D. Schepers, A. Simmons, C. Soci, D. Dee, and J.-N. Thépaut https://doi.org/10.24381/cds.adbb2d47

VIIRS/NPP BRDF/Albedo Albedo Model Parameters Daily L3 Global 0.05Deg CMG V001 C. Schaaf, Z. Wang, X. Zhang, and A. Strahler https://doi.org/10.5067/VIIRS/VNP43C1.001

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Short summary
The high-spatial-resolution NO2 vertical column densities (VCDs) were measured from airborne observations using the low-cost hyperspectral imaging sensor (HIS) at three industrial areas in South Korea with the newly developed versatile NO2 VCD retrieval algorithm apt to be applied to the instruments with volatile optical and radiometric properties. The airborne HIS observations emphasized the intensifying satellite sub-grid variability in NO2 VCDs near the emission sources.