Articles | Volume 17, issue 8
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-17-2387-2024
© Author(s) 2024. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-17-2387-2024
© Author(s) 2024. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Identifying the seeding signature in cloud particles from hydrometeor residuals
Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Pune, 411008, India
Benjamin Werden
Aerodyne Research Inc., Billerica, MA 01821, USA
now at: Department of Environmental Health and Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA
Edward C. Fortner
Aerodyne Research Inc., Billerica, MA 01821, USA
Sudarsan Bera
Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Pune, 411008, India
Mercy Varghese
Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Pune, 411008, India
Subharthi Chowdhuri
Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Pune, 411008, India
now at: Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697-2700, USA
Kurt Hibert
Weather Modification Inc., Fargo, ND 58102, USA
Philip Croteau
Aerodyne Research Inc., Billerica, MA 01821, USA
John Jayne
Aerodyne Research Inc., Billerica, MA 01821, USA
Manjula Canagaratna
Aerodyne Research Inc., Billerica, MA 01821, USA
Neelam Malap
Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Pune, 411008, India
Sandeep Jayakumar
Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Pune, 411008, India
Shivsai A. Dixit
Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Pune, 411008, India
Palani Murugavel
Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Pune, 411008, India
Duncan Axisa
Center for Western Weather and Water Extremes, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA
Darrel Baumgardner
Droplet Measurement Technologies, LLC, Longmont, CO 80503, USA
Peter F. DeCarlo
Department of Environmental Health and Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA
Doug R. Worsnop
Aerodyne Research Inc., Billerica, MA 01821, USA
Thara Prabhakaran
Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Pune, 411008, India
Viewed
Total article views: 1,705 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 19 Sep 2023)
HTML | XML | Total | Supplement | BibTeX | EndNote | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1,364 | 267 | 74 | 1,705 | 146 | 61 | 56 |
- HTML: 1,364
- PDF: 267
- XML: 74
- Total: 1,705
- Supplement: 146
- BibTeX: 61
- EndNote: 56
Total article views: 1,146 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 19 Apr 2024)
HTML | XML | Total | Supplement | BibTeX | EndNote | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
957 | 145 | 44 | 1,146 | 84 | 42 | 35 |
- HTML: 957
- PDF: 145
- XML: 44
- Total: 1,146
- Supplement: 84
- BibTeX: 42
- EndNote: 35
Total article views: 559 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 19 Sep 2023)
HTML | XML | Total | Supplement | BibTeX | EndNote | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
407 | 122 | 30 | 559 | 62 | 19 | 21 |
- HTML: 407
- PDF: 122
- XML: 30
- Total: 559
- Supplement: 62
- BibTeX: 19
- EndNote: 21
Viewed (geographical distribution)
Total article views: 1,705 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 1,628 with geography defined
and 77 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 1,146 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 1,075 with geography defined
and 71 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 559 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 553 with geography defined
and 6 with unknown origin.
Country | # | Views | % |
---|
Country | # | Views | % |
---|
Country | # | Views | % |
---|
Total: | 0 |
HTML: | 0 |
PDF: | 0 |
XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
Total: | 0 |
HTML: | 0 |
PDF: | 0 |
XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
Total: | 0 |
HTML: | 0 |
PDF: | 0 |
XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
Latest update: 13 Dec 2024
Short summary
In a warm cloud seeding experiment hygroscopic particles are released to alter cloud processes to induce early raindrops. During the Cloud–Aerosol Interaction and Precipitation Enhancement Experiment, airborne mini aerosol mass spectrometers analyse the particles on which clouds form. The seeded clouds showed higher concentrations of chlorine and potassium, the oxidizing agents of flares. Small cloud droplet concentrations increased, and seeding particles were detected in deep cloud depths.
In a warm cloud seeding experiment hygroscopic particles are released to alter cloud processes...