Articles | Volume 18, issue 13
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-3217-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-3217-2025
Research article
 | 
16 Jul 2025
Research article |  | 16 Jul 2025

Observed impact of the GNSS clock data rate on radio occultation bending angles for Sentinel-6A and COSMIC-2

Sebastiano Padovan, Axel von Engeln, Saverio Paolella, Yago Andres, Chad R. Galley, Riccardo Notarpietro, Veronica Rivas Boscan, Francisco Sancho, Francisco Martin Alemany, Nicolas Morew, and Christian Marquardt

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Latest update: 16 Jul 2025
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Short summary
Using about 120 000 occultations recorded by the Sentinel-6A and COSMIC-2 satellites, we show that using high-rate (1 s) GLONASS clock products greatly improves GLONASS occultation statistics and vertical error correlation. For GPS, the best performance is obtained with 5 s clock products. These findings result from the short-timescale behavior of the onboard atomic clocks and are important given the impact of radio occultation measurements on numerical weather predictions and climate studies.
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