Articles | Volume 18, issue 20
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-5649-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-5649-2025
Research article
 | 
21 Oct 2025
Research article |  | 21 Oct 2025

Development of the Horizontal Cloud Condensation Nuclei Counter (HCCNC) to detect particle activation down to 4 °C temperature and 0.05 % supersaturation

Mayur G. Sapkal, Michael Rösch, and Zamin A. Kanji

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Short summary
The newly developed Horizontal Cloud Condensation Nuclei Counter (HCCNC) is capable of generating supersaturation as low as 0.05 % at temperatures as low as 4 °C, allowing for the investigation of CCN activity of ammonium sulfate particles up to 200 nm diameter and ambient aerosol of larger diameter. The HCCNC could be used for low-temperature experiments where gas-phase partitioning into or out of the aerosol phase for semi-volatile compounds is relevant for CCN activity.
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