Articles | Volume 19, issue 20
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-19-6719-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-19-6719-2026
Research article
 | 
26 Oct 2026
Research article |  | 26 Oct 2026

Ultra-lightweight mid-IR methane sensor for in-situ UAV-based measurements: Design and demonstration

Meghan N. Beattie, Chase Sun, Roger MacLeod, Nicaulas A. Sabourin, Peter D. Morse, Gregory J. Smallwood, Joel C. Corbin, and Jalal Norooz Oliaee

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Application of UAV-based methods for quantifying methane point source emissions over an Arctic geological seep
Abdullah Bolek, Meghan N. Beattie, Jalal Norooz Oliaee, Roger MacLeod, June Skeeter, Peter Morse, Martin Heimann, and Mathias Göckede
Atmos. Meas. Tech., 19, 3983–3998, https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-19-3983-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-19-3983-2026, 2026
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Cited articles

Andersen, T., Vinkovic, K., de Vries, M., Kers, B., Necki, J., Swolkien, J., Roiger, A., Peters, W., and Chen, H.: Quantifying methane emissions from coal mining ventilation shafts using an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-based active AirCore system, Atmos. Environ. X, 12, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aeaoa.2021.100135, 2021. a, b
Barlow, R., Brazzale, A. R., and Volobouev, I.: Asymmetric errors, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 1082, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2025.170857, 2026. a
Berchet, A., Pison, I., Crill, P. M., Thornton, B., Bousquet, P., Thonat, T., Hocking, T., Thanwerdas, J., Paris, J.-D., and Saunois, M.: Using ship-borne observations of methane isotopic ratio in the Arctic Ocean to understand methane sources in the Arctic, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 20, 3987–3998, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-3987-2020, 2020. a
Blackmore, D. C., Hickey, J.-P., Wigle, A., Osadetz, K., and Daun, K. J.: A Bayesian technique for quantifying methane emissions using vehicle-mounted sensors with a Gaussian plume model, Atmos. Environ., p. 121002, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2024.121002, 2024. a
Bolek, A., Heimann, M., and Göckede, M.: UAV-based in situ measurements of CO2 and CH4 fluxes over complex natural ecosystems, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 17, 5619–5636, https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-17-5619-2024, 2024. a, b
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Short summary
Detecting and quantifying airborne pollutants near the ground surface and over inaccessible terrain, such as wetlands or unpaved roads, poses a challenge for ground-based measurements, such as trucks. Small drones equipped with precise and rapid-response laser-based sensors can conveniently fly over such areas and collect data. Here we report a sensor for natural gas detection and show that it can accurately quantify leak rates that may be missed by other mobile detection methods.
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