Atmospheric mercury measurements onboard the CARIBIC passenger aircraft
Franz Slemr1,Andreas Weigelt2,a,Ralf Ebinghaus2,Hans H. Kock2,Jan Bödewadt2,Carl A. M. Brenninkmeijer1,Armin Rauthe-Schöch1,Stefan Weber1,b,Markus Hermann3,Julia Becker4,Andreas Zahn4,and Bengt Martinsson5Franz Slemr et al.Franz Slemr1,Andreas Weigelt2,a,Ralf Ebinghaus2,Hans H. Kock2,Jan Bödewadt2,Carl A. M. Brenninkmeijer1,Armin Rauthe-Schöch1,Stefan Weber1,b,Markus Hermann3,Julia Becker4,Andreas Zahn4,and Bengt Martinsson5
1Max-Planck-Institut für Chemie (MPIC), Hahn-Meitner-Weg 1, 55128
Mainz, Germany
2Helmhotz-Zentrum Geesthacht, Institut für Küstenforschung,
Max-Planck-Straße 1, 21502 Geesthacht, Germany
3Leibniz-Institut für Troposphärenforschung, Permoserstrasse
15, 04318 Leipzig, Germany
4Institut für Meteorologie und Klimaforschung (IMK-ASF), Karlsruhe
Institut für Technologie, Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344
Leopoldshafen, Germany
5University of Lund, Division of Nuclear Physics, P.O. Box 118,
22100, Lund, Sweden
anow at: Bundesamt für Seeschifffahrt und Hydrographie (BSH),
Wüstland 2, 22589 Hamburg, Germany
bnow at: Hessisches Landesamt für Umwelt und Geologie (HLUG),
Rheingaustrasse 186, 65203 Wiesbaden, Germany
1Max-Planck-Institut für Chemie (MPIC), Hahn-Meitner-Weg 1, 55128
Mainz, Germany
2Helmhotz-Zentrum Geesthacht, Institut für Küstenforschung,
Max-Planck-Straße 1, 21502 Geesthacht, Germany
3Leibniz-Institut für Troposphärenforschung, Permoserstrasse
15, 04318 Leipzig, Germany
4Institut für Meteorologie und Klimaforschung (IMK-ASF), Karlsruhe
Institut für Technologie, Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344
Leopoldshafen, Germany
5University of Lund, Division of Nuclear Physics, P.O. Box 118,
22100, Lund, Sweden
anow at: Bundesamt für Seeschifffahrt und Hydrographie (BSH),
Wüstland 2, 22589 Hamburg, Germany
bnow at: Hessisches Landesamt für Umwelt und Geologie (HLUG),
Rheingaustrasse 186, 65203 Wiesbaden, Germany
Received: 03 Dec 2015 – Discussion started: 18 Jan 2016 – Revised: 06 Apr 2016 – Accepted: 05 May 2016 – Published: 24 May 2016
Abstract. Goal of the project CARIBIC (Civil Aircraft for the Regular Investigation of the atmosphere Based on an Instrumented Container) is to carry out regular and detailed observations of atmospheric composition (particles and gases) at cruising altitudes of passenger aircraft, i.e. at 9–12 km. Mercury has been measured since May 2005 by a modified Tekran instrument (Tekran Model 2537 A analyser, Tekran Inc., Toronto, Canada) during monthly intercontinental flights between Europe and South and North America, Africa, and Asia. Here we describe the instrument modifications, the post-flight processing of the raw instrument signal, and the fractionation experiments.
The goal of CARIBIC (Civil Aircraft for the Regular Investigation of the atmosphere Based on an Instrumented Container) is to carry out regular and detailed observations of atmospheric chemistry at 9–12 km altitude. Mercury has been measured since May 2005 during intercontinental flights between Europe and South and North America, Africa, and Asia. Here we describe the instrument modifications, the post-flight processing of the raw instrument signal, and the fractionation experiments.
The goal of CARIBIC (Civil Aircraft for the Regular Investigation of the atmosphere Based on an...