Articles | Volume 12, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-12-1409-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-12-1409-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Dual-wavelength radar technique development for snow rate estimation: a case study from GCPEx
Gwo-Jong Huang
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Center for Atmospheric REmote sensing (CARE), Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
Viswanathan N. Bringi
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
Andrew J. Newman
Research Applications Lab, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Colorado 80307, USA
Gyuwon Lee
Center for Atmospheric REmote sensing (CARE), Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea
Dmitri Moisseev
Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research, University of Helsinki, 00560 Helsinki, Finland
Finnish Meteorological Institute, 00101 Helsinki, Finland
Branislav M. Notaroš
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
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Cited
15 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Retrievals of ice microphysical properties using dual-wavelength polarimetric radar observations during stratiform precipitation events E. Tetoni et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-15-3969-2022
- Impact of Mass–Size Parameterizations of Frozen Hydrometeors on Microphysical Retrievals: Evaluation by Matching Radar to In Situ Observations from GCPEx and OLYMPEx O. Sy et al. https://doi.org/10.1175/JTECH-D-19-0104.1
- Evaluation of the Microphysical Assumptions within GPM-DPR Using Ground-Based Observations of Rain and Snow R. Chase et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos11060619
- Snowfall Estimation Using Dual-wavelength Radar during the Pyeongchang 2018 Olympics and Paralympic Winter Games T. YU et al. https://doi.org/10.2151/jmsj.2021-004
- The Accuracy of Different Methods in Improving Quantitative Snowfall Estimation Based on Dual-Frequency Dual-Polarization Doppler Radar T. Yu et al. https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2025.3629129
- Meteorological Electromagnetics: Optical and Radar Measurements, Modeling, and Characterization of Snowflakes and Snow B. Notaros https://doi.org/10.1109/MAP.2021.3054298
- Polarimetric Weather Radar: Overview of principles and applications B. Notaros https://doi.org/10.1109/MAP.2022.3143442
- Simulation and sensitivity analysis for cloud and precipitation measurements via spaceborne millimeter-wave radar L. Kou et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-16-1723-2023
- Polarimetric Radar Quantitative Precipitation Estimation A. Ryzhkov et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14071695
- Demonstration of a Consistent Relationship between Dual-Frequency Reflectivity and the Mass-Weighted Mean Diameter in Measurements of Frozen Precipitation from GCPEX, OLYMPEX, and MC3E G. Duffy et al. https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-20-0174.1
- Estimating the snow density using collocated Parsivel and Micro-Rain Radar measurements: a preliminary study from ICE-POP 2017/2018 W. Chang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-11955-2024
- Observational and Modeling Study of Ice Hydrometeor Radar Dual-Wavelength Ratios S. Matrosov et al. https://doi.org/10.1175/JAMC-D-19-0018.1
- High temporal resolution estimates of Arctic snowfall rates emphasizing gauge and radar-based retrievals from the MOSAiC expedition S. Matrosov et al. https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2021.00101
- Dual-Frequency Radar Retrievals of Snowfall Using Random Forest T. Yu et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14112685
- Microphysical variability in stratiform clouds: Aircraft observations X. Hu et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.70214
15 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Retrievals of ice microphysical properties using dual-wavelength polarimetric radar observations during stratiform precipitation events E. Tetoni et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-15-3969-2022
- Impact of Mass–Size Parameterizations of Frozen Hydrometeors on Microphysical Retrievals: Evaluation by Matching Radar to In Situ Observations from GCPEx and OLYMPEx O. Sy et al. https://doi.org/10.1175/JTECH-D-19-0104.1
- Evaluation of the Microphysical Assumptions within GPM-DPR Using Ground-Based Observations of Rain and Snow R. Chase et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos11060619
- Snowfall Estimation Using Dual-wavelength Radar during the Pyeongchang 2018 Olympics and Paralympic Winter Games T. YU et al. https://doi.org/10.2151/jmsj.2021-004
- The Accuracy of Different Methods in Improving Quantitative Snowfall Estimation Based on Dual-Frequency Dual-Polarization Doppler Radar T. Yu et al. https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2025.3629129
- Meteorological Electromagnetics: Optical and Radar Measurements, Modeling, and Characterization of Snowflakes and Snow B. Notaros https://doi.org/10.1109/MAP.2021.3054298
- Polarimetric Weather Radar: Overview of principles and applications B. Notaros https://doi.org/10.1109/MAP.2022.3143442
- Simulation and sensitivity analysis for cloud and precipitation measurements via spaceborne millimeter-wave radar L. Kou et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-16-1723-2023
- Polarimetric Radar Quantitative Precipitation Estimation A. Ryzhkov et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14071695
- Demonstration of a Consistent Relationship between Dual-Frequency Reflectivity and the Mass-Weighted Mean Diameter in Measurements of Frozen Precipitation from GCPEX, OLYMPEX, and MC3E G. Duffy et al. https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-20-0174.1
- Estimating the snow density using collocated Parsivel and Micro-Rain Radar measurements: a preliminary study from ICE-POP 2017/2018 W. Chang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-11955-2024
- Observational and Modeling Study of Ice Hydrometeor Radar Dual-Wavelength Ratios S. Matrosov et al. https://doi.org/10.1175/JAMC-D-19-0018.1
- High temporal resolution estimates of Arctic snowfall rates emphasizing gauge and radar-based retrievals from the MOSAiC expedition S. Matrosov et al. https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2021.00101
- Dual-Frequency Radar Retrievals of Snowfall Using Random Forest T. Yu et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14112685
- Microphysical variability in stratiform clouds: Aircraft observations X. Hu et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.70214
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 09 Jun 2026
Short summary
This paper proposes a method for snow rate (SR) estimation using observations collected by NASA dual-frequency dual-polarized (D3R) radar during the GPM Cold-season Precipitation Experiment (GCPEx). The new method utilizes dual-wavelength radar reflectivity ratio (DWR) and 2-D-video disdrometer (2DVD) measurements to improve SR estimation accuracy. It is validated by comparing the D3R radar-retrieved SR with accumulated SR directly measured by a Pluvio gauge for an entire GCPEx synoptic event.
This paper proposes a method for snow rate (SR) estimation using observations collected by NASA...