Articles | Volume 13, issue 8
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-13-4195-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Special issue:
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-13-4195-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
An overview of and issues with sky radiometer technology and SKYNET
Teruyuki Nakajima
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Satellite Observation Center, National Institute for Environmental
Studies, 16-2 Onogawa, Tsukuba 305-8506, Japan
Monica Campanelli
Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto Scienze dell'Atmosfera e del Clima, via Fosso del Cavaliere 100, 00133, Rome, Italy
Huizheng Che
Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry of CMA, Chinese Academy of
Meteorological Sciences, 46 Zhong-Guan-Cun S. Ave., Beijing 100081, China
Victor Estellés
Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto Scienze dell'Atmosfera e del Clima, via Fosso del Cavaliere 100, 00133, Rome, Italy
Dept. Física de la Terra i Termodinàmica, Universitat de
València, Burjassot, València, Spain
Hitoshi Irie
Center for Environmental Remote Sensing, Chiba University, Chiba
263-8522, Japan
Sang-Woo Kim
School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea
Jhoon Kim
Dept. of Atmospheric Sciences, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea
Center for Atmospheric Optics, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine
Mechanics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of
Sciences, Hefei, Anhui 230031, China
Tomoaki Nishizawa
Center for Environmental Measurement and Analysis, National Institute for Environmental Studies, 16-2 Onogawa, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8506, Japan
Govindan Pandithurai
Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Pune 411 008, India
Vijay Kumar Soni
Environment Monitoring & Research Centre, India Meteorological
Department, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Mausam Bhawan, Lodi Road, New
Delhi 110 003, India
Boossarasiri Thana
Thailand Global Warming Academy, Napamitr Foundation, 234/88 Asoke-Din Daeng Road, Bang Kapi Sub-district, Huai Khwang District, Bangkok 10310, Thailand
Nas-Urt Tugjsurn
Physics department, Mongolian University of Science and Technology, 216046, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
Kazuma Aoki
Graduate School of Science and Engineering (Science), University of Toyama, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama 930-8555, Japan
Sujung Go
Dept. of Atmospheric Sciences, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea
Joint Center for Earth Systems Technology (JCET), University of Maryland Baltimore County (UMBC), Baltimore, MD 21228, USA
Makiko Hashimoto
Satellite Observation Center, National Institute for Environmental
Studies, 16-2 Onogawa, Tsukuba 305-8506, Japan
Akiko Higurashi
Center for Environmental Measurement and Analysis, National Institute for Environmental Studies, 16-2 Onogawa, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8506, Japan
Stelios Kazadzis
Physikalisch-Meteorologisches Observatorium Davos, World Radiation
Center, Dorfstrasse 33, 7260 Davos, Switzerland
Pradeep Khatri
Center for Atmospheric and Oceanic Studies, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
Natalia Kouremeti
Physikalisch-Meteorologisches Observatorium Davos, World Radiation
Center, Dorfstrasse 33, 7260 Davos, Switzerland
Rei Kudo
Meteorological Research Institute, Meteorological Agency, Nagamine, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0052, Japan
Franco Marenco
Space Applications and Nowcasting, Met Office, Fitzroy Road, Exeter, EX1 3PB, UK
Masahiro Momoi
Center for Environmental Remote Sensing, Chiba University, Chiba
263-8522, Japan
Graduate School of Science, Tokyo University of Science, Tokyo 162-8601, Japan
Shantikumar S. Ningombam
Indian Institute of Astrophysics, 2nd Block Koramangala, Bangalore
560 034, India
Claire L. Ryder
Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, RG6 6BB, UK
Akihiro Uchiyama
Center for Environmental Measurement and Analysis, National Institute for Environmental Studies, 16-2 Onogawa, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8506, Japan
Akihiro Yamazaki
Meteorological Research Institute, Meteorological Agency, Nagamine, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0052, Japan
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Short summary
This paper overviews the progress in sky radiometer technology and the development of the network called SKYNET. It is found that the technology has produced useful on-site calibration methods, retrieval algorithms, and data analyses from sky radiometer observations of aerosol, cloud, water vapor, and ozone. The paper also discusses current issues of SKYNET to provide better information for the community.
This paper overviews the progress in sky radiometer technology and the development of the...