Articles | Volume 14, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-1047-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-1047-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Emission Monitoring Mobile Experiment (EMME): an overview and first results of the St. Petersburg megacity campaign 2019
Maria V. Makarova
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Department of Atmospheric Physics, Faculty of Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
Carlos Alberti
Institute of Meteorology and Climate Research IMK-ASF, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany
Dmitry V. Ionov
Department of Atmospheric Physics, Faculty of Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
Frank Hase
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Institute of Meteorology and Climate Research IMK-ASF, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany
Stefani C. Foka
Department of Atmospheric Physics, Faculty of Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
Thomas Blumenstock
Institute of Meteorology and Climate Research IMK-ASF, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany
Thorsten Warneke
Institute of Environmental Physics and Institute of Remote Sensing, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany
Yana A. Virolainen
Department of Atmospheric Physics, Faculty of Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
Vladimir S. Kostsov
Department of Atmospheric Physics, Faculty of Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
Matthias Frey
National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba, Japan
Anatoly V. Poberovskii
Department of Atmospheric Physics, Faculty of Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
Yuri M. Timofeyev
Department of Atmospheric Physics, Faculty of Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
Nina N. Paramonova
Voeikov Main Geophysical Observatory, St. Petersburg, Russia
Kristina A. Volkova
Department of Atmospheric Physics, Faculty of Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
Nikita A. Zaitsev
Department of Atmospheric Physics, Faculty of Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
Egor Y. Biryukov
Department of Atmospheric Physics, Faculty of Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
Sergey I. Osipov
Department of Atmospheric Physics, Faculty of Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
Boris K. Makarov
Institute of Nuclear Power Engineering, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg, Russia
Alexander V. Polyakov
Department of Atmospheric Physics, Faculty of Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
Viktor M. Ivakhov
Voeikov Main Geophysical Observatory, St. Petersburg, Russia
Hamud Kh. Imhasin
Department of Atmospheric Physics, Faculty of Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
Eugene F. Mikhailov
Department of Atmospheric Physics, Faculty of Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
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Latest update: 27 Nov 2025
Short summary
Fundamental understanding of the major processes driving climate change is a key problem which is to be solved, not only on a global but also on a regional scale. The Emission Monitoring Mobile Experiment (EMME) carried out in 2019 with two portable Bruker EM27/SUN spectrometers as core instruments provided new information on the emissions of greenhouse (CO2, CH4) and reactive (CO, NOx) gases from St. Petersburg (Russia), which is the largest northern megacity with a population of 5 million.
Fundamental understanding of the major processes driving climate change is a key problem which...