Articles | Volume 14, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-2141-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-2141-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Can a regional-scale reduction of atmospheric CO2 during the COVID-19 pandemic be detected from space? A case study for East China using satellite XCO2 retrievals
Institute of Environmental Physics (IUP), University of Bremen, 28334 Bremen, Germany
Maximilian Reuter
Institute of Environmental Physics (IUP), University of Bremen, 28334 Bremen, Germany
Stefan Noël
Institute of Environmental Physics (IUP), University of Bremen, 28334 Bremen, Germany
Klaus Bramstedt
Institute of Environmental Physics (IUP), University of Bremen, 28334 Bremen, Germany
Oliver Schneising
Institute of Environmental Physics (IUP), University of Bremen, 28334 Bremen, Germany
Michael Hilker
Institute of Environmental Physics (IUP), University of Bremen, 28334 Bremen, Germany
Blanca Fuentes Andrade
Institute of Environmental Physics (IUP), University of Bremen, 28334 Bremen, Germany
Heinrich Bovensmann
Institute of Environmental Physics (IUP), University of Bremen, 28334 Bremen, Germany
John P. Burrows
Institute of Environmental Physics (IUP), University of Bremen, 28334 Bremen, Germany
Antonio Di Noia
Earth Observation Science, University of Leicester, LE1 7RH,
Leicester, UK
NERC National Centre for Earth Observation, LE1 7RH, Leicester, UK
Hartmut Boesch
Earth Observation Science, University of Leicester, LE1 7RH,
Leicester, UK
NERC National Centre for Earth Observation, LE1 7RH, Leicester, UK
Lianghai Wu
SRON Netherlands Institute for Space Research, 3584 CA Utrecht, the
Netherlands
Jochen Landgraf
SRON Netherlands Institute for Space Research, 3584 CA Utrecht, the
Netherlands
Ilse Aben
SRON Netherlands Institute for Space Research, 3584 CA Utrecht, the
Netherlands
Christian Retscher
Directorate of Earth Observation Programmes, European Space Agency
(ESA), ESRIN, 00044 Frascati, Italy
Christopher W. O'Dell
Cooperative Institute for Research in the Atmosphere, Colorado State University (CSU), Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA
David Crisp
Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), Pasadena, CA 91109, USA
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Latest update: 26 Nov 2025
Short summary
The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in reduced anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions during 2020 in large parts of the world. We have used a small ensemble of satellite retrievals of column-averaged CO2 (XCO2) to find out if a regional-scale reduction of atmospheric CO2 can be detected from space. We focus on East China and show that it is challenging to reliably detect and to accurately quantify the emission reduction, which only results in regional XCO2 reductions of about 0.1–0.2 ppm.
The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in reduced anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions during...