Articles | Volume 14, issue 12
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-7545-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-7545-2021
Research article
 | Highlight paper
 | 
06 Dec 2021
Research article | Highlight paper |  | 06 Dec 2021

Tracking aerosols and SO2 clouds from the Raikoke eruption: 3D view from satellite observations

Nick Gorkavyi, Nickolay Krotkov, Can Li, Leslie Lait, Peter Colarco, Simon Carn, Matthew DeLand, Paul Newman, Mark Schoeberl, Ghassan Taha, Omar Torres, Alexander Vasilkov, and Joanna Joiner

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Interactive discussion

Status: closed

Comment types: AC – author | RC – referee | CC – community | EC – editor | CEC – chief editor | : Report abuse
  • CC1: 'Comment on amt-2021-58', Forrest Mims, 06 Apr 2021
    • AC5: 'Reply on CC1', Nick Gorkavyi, 09 Jun 2021
  • RC1: 'Comment on amt-2021-58', Anonymous Referee #3, 21 Apr 2021
  • RC2: 'Comment on amt-2021-58', Michael Fromm, 22 Apr 2021

Peer review completion

AR: Author's response | RR: Referee report | ED: Editor decision | EF: Editorial file upload
AR by Nick Gorkavyi on behalf of the Authors (07 Jun 2021)  Author's response   Author's tracked changes   Manuscript 
ED: Referee Nomination & Report Request started (11 Jun 2021) by Christian von Savigny
RR by Anonymous Referee #3 (22 Jun 2021)
RR by Michael Fromm (12 Jul 2021)
ED: Reconsider after major revisions (30 Jul 2021) by Christian von Savigny
AR by Nick Gorkavyi on behalf of the Authors (03 Sep 2021)  Author's response   Author's tracked changes   Manuscript 
ED: Referee Nomination & Report Request started (21 Sep 2021) by Christian von Savigny
RR by Michael Fromm (04 Oct 2021)
RR by Anonymous Referee #3 (08 Oct 2021)
ED: Publish subject to minor revisions (review by editor) (13 Oct 2021) by Christian von Savigny
AR by Nick Gorkavyi on behalf of the Authors (14 Oct 2021)  Author's response   Author's tracked changes   Manuscript 
ED: Publish as is (31 Oct 2021) by Christian von Savigny
AR by Nick Gorkavyi on behalf of the Authors (05 Nov 2021)
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Short summary
The 21 June 2019 eruption of the Raikoke volcano produced significant amounts of volcanic aerosols (sulfate and ash) and sulfur dioxide (SO2) gas that penetrated into the lower stratosphere. We showed that the amount of SO2 decreases with a characteristic period of 8–18 d and the peak of sulfate aerosol lags the initial peak of SO2 by 1.5 months. We also examined the dynamics of an unusual stratospheric coherent circular cloud of SO2 and aerosol observed from 18 July to 22 September 2019.