Articles | Volume 15, issue 23
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-15-7071-2022
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-15-7071-2022
Research article
 | 
08 Dec 2022
Research article |  | 08 Dec 2022

Satellite observations of gravity wave momentum flux in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere (MLT): feasibility and requirements

Qiuyu Chen, Konstantin Ntokas, Björn Linder, Lukas Krasauskas, Manfred Ern, Peter Preusse, Jörn Ungermann, Erich Becker, Martin Kaufmann, and Martin Riese

Data sets

SOlar Radiation and Climate Experiment (SORCE) data product LASP (Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics) https://lasp.colorado.edu/home/sorce/data/

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Short summary
Observations of phase speed and direction spectra as well as zonal mean net gravity wave momentum flux are required to understand how gravity waves reach the mesosphere–lower thermosphere and how they there interact with background flow. To this end we propose flying two CubeSats, each deploying a spatial heterodyne spectrometer for limb observation of the airglow. End-to-end simulations demonstrate that individual gravity waves are retrieved faithfully for the expected instrument performance.