Measuring water vapour in the UTLS region has been challenging for decades. The method presented here provides a breakthrough for future high precision measurements at the low concentrations and under the conditions found in the UTLS region. Such measurements are essential given the critical role of water vapour in this region for the Earth's radiative balance.
Measuring water vapour in the UTLS region has been challenging for decades. The method presented...
The abundance of water vapor (H2O) in the upper atmosphere has a significant impact on the rate of global warming. We developed a new lightweight spectrometer (ALBATROSS) for H2O measurements aboard meteorological balloons. Here, we assess the accuracy and precision of ALBATROSS using metrology-grade reference gases. The results demonstrate the exceptional potential of mid-infrared laser absorption spectroscopy as a new reference method for in situ measurements of H2O in the upper atmosphere.
The abundance of water vapor (H2O) in the upper atmosphere has a significant impact on the rate...