Articles | Volume 17, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-17-839-2024
© Author(s) 2024. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Special issue:
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-17-839-2024
© Author(s) 2024. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
The EarthCARE mission: science data processing chain overview
Michael Eisinger
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
European Space Agency, ESA-ECSAT, Fermi Avenue, Didcot, OX11 0FD, United Kingdom
Fabien Marnas
European Space Agency, ESA-ESTEC, Keplerlaan 1, 2201 AZ Noordwijk, the Netherlands
Kotska Wallace
European Space Agency, ESA-ESTEC, Keplerlaan 1, 2201 AZ Noordwijk, the Netherlands
Takuji Kubota
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), 2 Chome-1-1, Sengen, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8505, Japan
Nobuhiro Tomiyama
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), 2 Chome-1-1, Sengen, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8505, Japan
Yuichi Ohno
National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT), 4 Chome-2-1, Nukui Kitamachi, Koganei, Tokyo 184-0015, Japan
Toshiyuki Tanaka
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), 2 Chome-1-1, Sengen, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8505, Japan
Eichi Tomita
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), 2 Chome-1-1, Sengen, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8505, Japan
Tobias Wehr
European Space Agency, ESA-ESTEC, Keplerlaan 1, 2201 AZ Noordwijk, the Netherlands
deceased, 1 February 2023
Dirk Bernaerts
European Space Agency, ESA-ESTEC, Keplerlaan 1, 2201 AZ Noordwijk, the Netherlands
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Cited
30 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Simulation Study on the Detection Signal of Atmospheric Wind Field within Clouds Using Spaceborne W-band Doppler Radar H. YE et al. https://doi.org/10.11728/cjss2025.02.2024-0189
- Algorithms to retrieve aerosol optical properties using lidar measurements on board the EarthCARE satellite T. Nishizawa et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-19-729-2026
- On the representativeness of the ground-based lidar observations for satellite calibration/validation – the example of the archipelago of Cabo Verde A. Floutsi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-19-1901-2026
- Charting the ocean’s hidden dimension: Lidar advancements in quantifying marine ecosystems and the carbon cycle P. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xinn.2026.101436
- Evaluation of Aeolus feature mask and particle extinction coefficient profile products using CALIPSO data P. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-17-5935-2024
- A profiled hydrometeor classification algorithm for dual-frequency precipitation radar onboard GPM core observatory J. Tang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2026.108785
- The EarthCARE lidar cloud and aerosol profile processor (A-PRO): the A-AER, A-EBD, A-TC, and A-ICE products D. Donovan et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-17-5301-2024
- Recent Advances in the Observation and Modeling of Aerosol-Cloud Interactions, Cloud Feedbacks, and Earth’s Energy Imbalance: A Review T. Michibata et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40726-025-00382-6
- Unfiltering of the EarthCARE Broadband Radiometer (BBR) observations: the BM-RAD product A. Velázquez Blázquez et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-17-4245-2024
- Measuring climate resilience in low- and middle-income countries using advanced analytical techniques and satellite data: a systematic review P. Codyre et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fclim.2025.1514423
- JAXA Level 2 cloud and precipitation microphysics retrievals based on EarthCARE radar, lidar, and imager: the CPR_CLP, AC_CLP, and ACM_CLP products K. Sato et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-1325-2025
- Validation of EarthCARE Atmospheric Lidar (ATLID) using the Asian Dust and aerosol lidar observation Network (AD-Net) N. Sugimoto et al. https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202636202034
- Preliminary Analysis of a Novel Spaceborne Pseudo Tripe-Frequency Radar Observations on Cloud and Precipitation: EarthCARE CPR-GPM DPR Coincidence Dataset Z. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17152550
- Exploring vertical motions in convective and stratiform precipitation using spaceborne radar observations: insights from EarthCARE and GPM coincidence dataset S. Aoki et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-19-79-2026
- Long-Range Plume Transport from Brazilian Burnings to Urban São Paulo: A Remote Sensing Analysis G. Silva et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos16091022
- ATLID first months in Space F. Marnas et al. https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202636208001
- Retrieval of top-of-atmosphere fluxes from combined EarthCARE lidar, imager, and broadband radiometer observations: the BMA-FLX product A. Velázquez Blázquez et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-17-7007-2024
- Description and validation of the Japanese algorithm for radiative flux and heating rate products with all four EarthCARE instruments: pre-launch test with A-Train A. Yamauchi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-17-6751-2024
- Validation of EarthCARE/ATLID aerosol profiling products with ground-based PollyNET lidars – case studies H. Baars et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-19-3831-2026
- First insights into deep convection by the Doppler velocity measurements of the EarthCARE Cloud Profiling Radar A. Galfione et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-6747-2025
- Evaluation of GCOM-C/SGLI Cloud Flag Product With Spaceborne Cloud Radar and Lidar in Northern Hemisphere High Latitudes T. Tanaka et al. https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2025.3586572
- Persistent EarthCARE underflight studies of the ITCZ and organized convection (PERCUSION): contribution to EarthCARE validation S. Groß et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-19-3933-2026
- Spectral imaging in crop monitoring and disease diagnosis: A comprehensive review S. Laasli et al. https://doi.org/10.1079/cabireviews.2025.0012
- CARE Radiative Transfer Model: A Tool for Supporting Polarization and Hyperspectral Radiative Transfer Simulation in the Coupled Atmosphere–Ocean System C. Shi et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-026-5676-6
- High Spectral Resolution Scheimpflug Lidar for Atmospheric Aerosol Sensing Y. Chang et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.202500897
- Radiative closure assessment of retrieved cloud and aerosol properties for the EarthCARE mission: the ACMB-DF product H. Barker et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-3095-2025
- Los Angeles Wildfires 2025: Satellite-Based Emissions Monitoring and Air-Quality Impacts K. Michailidis et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos17010050
- Summary of the EarthCARE science and validation workshop 2025 -Early achievements and future perspectives for the Earth Cloud Aerosol and Radiation Explorer (EarthCARE) satellite mission- T. Kubota et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jemets.2026.100037
- Preface to the special issue “EarthCARE Level 2 algorithms and data products”: Editorial in memory of Tobias Wehr R. Hogan et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-17-3081-2024
- A machine-learning-based perspective on deep convective clouds and their organisation in 3D – Part 1: Influence of deep convective cores on the cloud life cycle S. Brüning & H. Tost https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-10773-2025
30 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Simulation Study on the Detection Signal of Atmospheric Wind Field within Clouds Using Spaceborne W-band Doppler Radar H. YE et al. https://doi.org/10.11728/cjss2025.02.2024-0189
- Algorithms to retrieve aerosol optical properties using lidar measurements on board the EarthCARE satellite T. Nishizawa et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-19-729-2026
- On the representativeness of the ground-based lidar observations for satellite calibration/validation – the example of the archipelago of Cabo Verde A. Floutsi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-19-1901-2026
- Charting the ocean’s hidden dimension: Lidar advancements in quantifying marine ecosystems and the carbon cycle P. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xinn.2026.101436
- Evaluation of Aeolus feature mask and particle extinction coefficient profile products using CALIPSO data P. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-17-5935-2024
- A profiled hydrometeor classification algorithm for dual-frequency precipitation radar onboard GPM core observatory J. Tang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2026.108785
- The EarthCARE lidar cloud and aerosol profile processor (A-PRO): the A-AER, A-EBD, A-TC, and A-ICE products D. Donovan et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-17-5301-2024
- Recent Advances in the Observation and Modeling of Aerosol-Cloud Interactions, Cloud Feedbacks, and Earth’s Energy Imbalance: A Review T. Michibata et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40726-025-00382-6
- Unfiltering of the EarthCARE Broadband Radiometer (BBR) observations: the BM-RAD product A. Velázquez Blázquez et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-17-4245-2024
- Measuring climate resilience in low- and middle-income countries using advanced analytical techniques and satellite data: a systematic review P. Codyre et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fclim.2025.1514423
- JAXA Level 2 cloud and precipitation microphysics retrievals based on EarthCARE radar, lidar, and imager: the CPR_CLP, AC_CLP, and ACM_CLP products K. Sato et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-1325-2025
- Validation of EarthCARE Atmospheric Lidar (ATLID) using the Asian Dust and aerosol lidar observation Network (AD-Net) N. Sugimoto et al. https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202636202034
- Preliminary Analysis of a Novel Spaceborne Pseudo Tripe-Frequency Radar Observations on Cloud and Precipitation: EarthCARE CPR-GPM DPR Coincidence Dataset Z. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17152550
- Exploring vertical motions in convective and stratiform precipitation using spaceborne radar observations: insights from EarthCARE and GPM coincidence dataset S. Aoki et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-19-79-2026
- Long-Range Plume Transport from Brazilian Burnings to Urban São Paulo: A Remote Sensing Analysis G. Silva et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos16091022
- ATLID first months in Space F. Marnas et al. https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202636208001
- Retrieval of top-of-atmosphere fluxes from combined EarthCARE lidar, imager, and broadband radiometer observations: the BMA-FLX product A. Velázquez Blázquez et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-17-7007-2024
- Description and validation of the Japanese algorithm for radiative flux and heating rate products with all four EarthCARE instruments: pre-launch test with A-Train A. Yamauchi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-17-6751-2024
- Validation of EarthCARE/ATLID aerosol profiling products with ground-based PollyNET lidars – case studies H. Baars et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-19-3831-2026
- First insights into deep convection by the Doppler velocity measurements of the EarthCARE Cloud Profiling Radar A. Galfione et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-6747-2025
- Evaluation of GCOM-C/SGLI Cloud Flag Product With Spaceborne Cloud Radar and Lidar in Northern Hemisphere High Latitudes T. Tanaka et al. https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2025.3586572
- Persistent EarthCARE underflight studies of the ITCZ and organized convection (PERCUSION): contribution to EarthCARE validation S. Groß et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-19-3933-2026
- Spectral imaging in crop monitoring and disease diagnosis: A comprehensive review S. Laasli et al. https://doi.org/10.1079/cabireviews.2025.0012
- CARE Radiative Transfer Model: A Tool for Supporting Polarization and Hyperspectral Radiative Transfer Simulation in the Coupled Atmosphere–Ocean System C. Shi et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-026-5676-6
- High Spectral Resolution Scheimpflug Lidar for Atmospheric Aerosol Sensing Y. Chang et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.202500897
- Radiative closure assessment of retrieved cloud and aerosol properties for the EarthCARE mission: the ACMB-DF product H. Barker et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-3095-2025
- Los Angeles Wildfires 2025: Satellite-Based Emissions Monitoring and Air-Quality Impacts K. Michailidis et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos17010050
- Summary of the EarthCARE science and validation workshop 2025 -Early achievements and future perspectives for the Earth Cloud Aerosol and Radiation Explorer (EarthCARE) satellite mission- T. Kubota et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jemets.2026.100037
- Preface to the special issue “EarthCARE Level 2 algorithms and data products”: Editorial in memory of Tobias Wehr R. Hogan et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-17-3081-2024
- A machine-learning-based perspective on deep convective clouds and their organisation in 3D – Part 1: Influence of deep convective cores on the cloud life cycle S. Brüning & H. Tost https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-10773-2025
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 31 Jul 2026
Short summary
The Earth Cloud Aerosol and Radiation Explorer (EarthCARE) is an ESA–JAXA satellite mission to be launched in 2024. We presented an overview of the EarthCARE processors' development, with processors developed by teams in Europe, Japan, and Canada. EarthCARE will allow scientists to evaluate the representation of cloud, aerosol, precipitation, and radiative flux in weather forecast and climate models, with the objective to better understand cloud processes and improve weather and climate models.
The Earth Cloud Aerosol and Radiation Explorer (EarthCARE) is an ESA–JAXA satellite mission to...
Special issue