Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
AMT
Articles | Volume 18, issue 13
Articles | Volume 18, issue 13
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-2877-2025
© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-2877-2025
© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Articles | Volume 18, issue 13
Research article
 | 
04 Jul 2025
Research article |  | 04 Jul 2025

Development and comparison of empirical models for all-sky downward longwave radiation estimation at the ocean surface using long-term observations

Jianghai Peng, Bo Jiang, Hui Liang, Shaopeng Li, Jiakun Han, Thomas C. Ingalls, Jie Cheng, Yunjun Yao, Kun Jia, and Xiaotong Zhang

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Short summary
We developed a new method to estimate how much heat the ocean surface receives from the atmosphere, which is important for understanding weather and climate. Using over 30 years of data from buoys around the world, we created a model that outperforms existing ones, especially under cloudy skies. Our results show that including detailed cloud information improves accuracy, making this method useful for global climate and ocean research.
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