Articles | Volume 19, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-19-1117-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-19-1117-2026
Research article
 | 
16 Feb 2026
Research article |  | 16 Feb 2026

Assessment of the Fugitive Emission Distributed Sampling (FEDS) system: a mobile, multi-inlet system for continuous emissions monitoring

Jacob T. Shaw, Neil Howes, Jessica Connolly, Dragos E. Buculei, Jamie Ryan, Jon Helmore, Nigel Yarrow, David Butterfield, Fabrizio Innocenti, and Rod Robinson

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Cited articles

Allen, G.: How to quantify anthropogenic methane emissions with aircraft surveys, Commun. Earth Environ., 4, 140, https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-023-00794-6, 2023. 
Bell, C., Ilonze, C., Duggan, A., and Zimmerle, D.: Performance of continuous emission monitoring solutions under a single-blind controlled testing protocol, Environ. Sci. Technol., 57, 5794–5805, https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.2c09235, 2023. 
British Standards Institution: BS EN 17628:2022, Fugitive and diffuse emissions of common concern to industry sectors, Standard method to determine diffuse emissions of volate organic compounds into the atmosphere, EH/2/1, ISBN 9780539140040, https://knowledge.bsigroup.com/products/fugitive-and-diffuse-emissions-of-common-concern-to-industry-sectors-standard-method-to-determine-diffuse-emissions-of-volatile-organic-compounds-into-the-atmosphere (last access: February 2026), 2022. 
Connor, A., Shaw, J. T., Yarrow, N., Howes, N., Helmore, J., Finlayson, A., Barker, P., and Robinson, R.: A framework for describing and classifying methane reporting requirements, emission sources, and monitoring methods, Env. Sci. Atmos., https://doi.org/10.1039/D4EA00120F, 2024. 
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Short summary
The Fugitive Emission Distributed Sampling (FEDS) system is used to measure emissions from local-scale sources (up to ~1×1 km). FEDS uses a state-of-the-art gas analyser linked to many sampling locations. Controlled amounts of methane were released to test the accuracy of the FEDS system. Results were promising even when using different models to estimate the amount of methane released. Results were better when the wind was consistent. FEDS could be used for measuring emissions over many months.
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