Articles | Volume 7, issue 12
Atmos. Meas. Tech., 7, 4491–4505, 2014
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-7-4491-2014
© Author(s) 2014. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Atmos. Meas. Tech., 7, 4491–4505, 2014
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-7-4491-2014
© Author(s) 2014. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article 18 Dec 2014
Research article | 18 Dec 2014
Middle-atmospheric zonal and meridional wind profiles from polar, tropical and midlatitudes with the ground-based microwave Doppler wind radiometer WIRA
R. Rüfenacht et al.
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Cited
22 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Toward an Improved Representation of Middle Atmospheric Dynamics Thanks to the ARISE Project E. Blanc et al. 10.1007/s10712-017-9444-0
- Comparison of co‐located independent ground‐based middle atmospheric wind and temperature measurements with numerical weather prediction models A. Le Pichon et al. 10.1002/2015JD023273
- Quasi 18 h wave activity in ground-based observed mesospheric H<sub>2</sub>O over Bern, Switzerland M. Lainer et al. 10.5194/acp-17-14905-2017
- ARTS, the Atmospheric Radiative Transfer Simulator – version 2.2, the planetary toolbox edition S. Buehler et al. 10.5194/gmd-11-1537-2018
- An Observational and Model Characterization of Vertical Structure of Wind Fields over Eastern United States: A Case Study of Sterling, Virginia S. Gebremariam et al. 10.1155/2016/2020379
- Comparison of the long-term trends in stratospheric dynamics of four reanalyses M. Kozubek et al. 10.5194/angeo-35-279-2017
- Intercomparison of middle-atmospheric wind in observations and models R. Rüfenacht et al. 10.5194/amt-11-1971-2018
- Potential for the measurement of mesosphere and lower thermosphere (MLT) wind, temperature, density and geomagnetic field with Superconducting Submillimeter-Wave Limb-Emission Sounder 2 (SMILES-2) P. Baron et al. 10.5194/amt-13-219-2020
- Trajectory mapping of middle atmospheric water vapor by a mini network of NDACC instruments M. Lainer et al. 10.5194/acp-15-9711-2015
- Characteristics of Stratospheric Winds over Jiuquan (41.1°N, 100.2°E) Using Rocketsonde Data in 1967–2004 Z. Sheng et al. 10.1175/JTECH-D-16-0014.1
- Investigation of Arctic middle-atmospheric dynamics using 3 years of H<sub>2</sub>O and O<sub>3</sub> measurements from microwave radiometers at Ny-Ålesund F. Schranz et al. 10.5194/acp-19-9927-2019
- Small-scale variability of stratospheric ozone during the sudden stratospheric warming 2018/2019 observed at Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard F. Schranz et al. 10.5194/acp-20-10791-2020
- The importance of signals in the Doppler broadening range for middle-atmospheric microwave wind and ozone radiometry R. Rüfenacht & N. Kämpfer 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2017.05.028
- Results from the validation campaign of the ozone radiometer GROMOS-C at the NDACC station of Réunion island S. Fernandez et al. 10.5194/acp-16-7531-2016
- Winds and temperatures of the Arctic middle atmosphere during January measured by Doppler lidar J. Hildebrand et al. 10.5194/acp-17-13345-2017
- Simulation study for measurement of horizontal wind profiles in the polar stratosphere and mesosphere using ground-based observations of ozone and carbon monoxide lines in the 230–250 GHz region D. Newnham et al. 10.5194/amt-9-3309-2016
- WIRA-C: a compact 142-GHz-radiometer for continuous middle-atmospheric wind measurements J. Hagen et al. 10.5194/amt-11-5007-2018
- First continuous ground-based observations of long period oscillations in the vertically resolved wind field of the stratosphere and mesosphere R. Rüfenacht et al. 10.5194/acp-16-4915-2016
- An optimal parametrization framework for infrasonic tomography of the stratospheric winds using non-local sources P. Blom & O. Marcillo 10.1093/gji/ggw449
- Simulation study for the Stratospheric Inferred Winds (SIW) sub-millimeter limb sounder P. Baron et al. 10.5194/amt-11-4545-2018
- Mesospheric Inversion Layers at Mid-Latitudes and Coincident Changes of Ozone, Water Vapour and Horizontal Wind in the Middle Atmosphere K. Hocke et al. 10.3390/atmos9050171
- Line-of-Sight Winds and Doppler Effect Smearing in ACE-FTS Solar Occultation Measurements C. Boone et al. 10.3390/atmos12060680
22 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Toward an Improved Representation of Middle Atmospheric Dynamics Thanks to the ARISE Project E. Blanc et al. 10.1007/s10712-017-9444-0
- Comparison of co‐located independent ground‐based middle atmospheric wind and temperature measurements with numerical weather prediction models A. Le Pichon et al. 10.1002/2015JD023273
- Quasi 18 h wave activity in ground-based observed mesospheric H<sub>2</sub>O over Bern, Switzerland M. Lainer et al. 10.5194/acp-17-14905-2017
- ARTS, the Atmospheric Radiative Transfer Simulator – version 2.2, the planetary toolbox edition S. Buehler et al. 10.5194/gmd-11-1537-2018
- An Observational and Model Characterization of Vertical Structure of Wind Fields over Eastern United States: A Case Study of Sterling, Virginia S. Gebremariam et al. 10.1155/2016/2020379
- Comparison of the long-term trends in stratospheric dynamics of four reanalyses M. Kozubek et al. 10.5194/angeo-35-279-2017
- Intercomparison of middle-atmospheric wind in observations and models R. Rüfenacht et al. 10.5194/amt-11-1971-2018
- Potential for the measurement of mesosphere and lower thermosphere (MLT) wind, temperature, density and geomagnetic field with Superconducting Submillimeter-Wave Limb-Emission Sounder 2 (SMILES-2) P. Baron et al. 10.5194/amt-13-219-2020
- Trajectory mapping of middle atmospheric water vapor by a mini network of NDACC instruments M. Lainer et al. 10.5194/acp-15-9711-2015
- Characteristics of Stratospheric Winds over Jiuquan (41.1°N, 100.2°E) Using Rocketsonde Data in 1967–2004 Z. Sheng et al. 10.1175/JTECH-D-16-0014.1
- Investigation of Arctic middle-atmospheric dynamics using 3 years of H<sub>2</sub>O and O<sub>3</sub> measurements from microwave radiometers at Ny-Ålesund F. Schranz et al. 10.5194/acp-19-9927-2019
- Small-scale variability of stratospheric ozone during the sudden stratospheric warming 2018/2019 observed at Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard F. Schranz et al. 10.5194/acp-20-10791-2020
- The importance of signals in the Doppler broadening range for middle-atmospheric microwave wind and ozone radiometry R. Rüfenacht & N. Kämpfer 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2017.05.028
- Results from the validation campaign of the ozone radiometer GROMOS-C at the NDACC station of Réunion island S. Fernandez et al. 10.5194/acp-16-7531-2016
- Winds and temperatures of the Arctic middle atmosphere during January measured by Doppler lidar J. Hildebrand et al. 10.5194/acp-17-13345-2017
- Simulation study for measurement of horizontal wind profiles in the polar stratosphere and mesosphere using ground-based observations of ozone and carbon monoxide lines in the 230–250 GHz region D. Newnham et al. 10.5194/amt-9-3309-2016
- WIRA-C: a compact 142-GHz-radiometer for continuous middle-atmospheric wind measurements J. Hagen et al. 10.5194/amt-11-5007-2018
- First continuous ground-based observations of long period oscillations in the vertically resolved wind field of the stratosphere and mesosphere R. Rüfenacht et al. 10.5194/acp-16-4915-2016
- An optimal parametrization framework for infrasonic tomography of the stratospheric winds using non-local sources P. Blom & O. Marcillo 10.1093/gji/ggw449
- Simulation study for the Stratospheric Inferred Winds (SIW) sub-millimeter limb sounder P. Baron et al. 10.5194/amt-11-4545-2018
- Mesospheric Inversion Layers at Mid-Latitudes and Coincident Changes of Ozone, Water Vapour and Horizontal Wind in the Middle Atmosphere K. Hocke et al. 10.3390/atmos9050171
- Line-of-Sight Winds and Doppler Effect Smearing in ACE-FTS Solar Occultation Measurements C. Boone et al. 10.3390/atmos12060680
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Latest update: 02 Aug 2021
Short summary
Only very few techniques for wind measurements in the upper stratosphere and lower mesosphere exist. Moreover, none of these instruments is running on a continuous basis. This paper describes the development of ground-based microwave Doppler radiometry. Time series of daily wind profile measurements from four different locations at polar, mid- and tropical latitudes are presented. The agreement with ECMWF model data is good in the stratosphere, but discrepancies were found in the mesosphere.
Only very few techniques for wind measurements in the upper stratosphere and lower mesosphere...
