Articles | Volume 9, issue 8 
            
                
                    
            
            
            https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-9-3577-2016
                    © Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under 
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
                the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-9-3577-2016
                    © Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under 
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
                the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
How to reliably detect molecular clusters and nucleation mode particles with Neutral cluster and Air Ion Spectrometer (NAIS)
Hanna E. Manninen
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
                                            
                                    
                                            Department of Physical Sciences, P.O. Box 64, 00014 University of
Helsinki, Finland
                                        
                                    Sander Mirme
                                            Institute of Physics, Laboratory of Environmental Physics, University
of Tartu, Ülikooli 18, 50090 Tartu, Estonia
                                        
                                    
                                            Airel, Ltd., Observatooriumi 5, 61602 Tõravere, Estonia
                                        
                                    Aadu Mirme
                                            Institute of Physics, Laboratory of Environmental Physics, University
of Tartu, Ülikooli 18, 50090 Tartu, Estonia
                                        
                                    
                                            Airel, Ltd., Observatooriumi 5, 61602 Tõravere, Estonia
                                        
                                    Tuukka Petäjä
                                            Department of Physical Sciences, P.O. Box 64, 00014 University of
Helsinki, Finland
                                        
                                    Markku Kulmala
                                            Department of Physical Sciences, P.O. Box 64, 00014 University of
Helsinki, Finland
                                        
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Latest update: 03 Nov 2025
Short summary
            This paper reports a standard operation procedure (SOP) for a Neutral cluster and Air Ion Spectrometer (NAIS) to detect small clusters and nucleation mode particles. The NAIS measures number size distributions of charged and neutral aerosol particles. The SOP is needed to provide comparable results measured by NAIS users around the world. The work is based on discussions between the NAIS users (lead by University of Helsinki, Finland) and the NAIS manufacturer (Airel Ltd., Estonia).
            This paper reports a standard operation procedure (SOP) for a Neutral cluster and Air Ion...