Articles | Volume 9, issue 8
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-9-3707-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-9-3707-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Mesospheric temperature soundings with the new, daylight-capable IAP RMR lidar
Leibniz Institute of Atmospheric Physics at the Rostock University, Kühlungsborn, Germany
Maren Kopp
Leibniz Institute of Atmospheric Physics at the Rostock University, Kühlungsborn, Germany
Josef Höffner
Leibniz Institute of Atmospheric Physics at the Rostock University, Kühlungsborn, Germany
Kathrin Baumgarten
Leibniz Institute of Atmospheric Physics at the Rostock University, Kühlungsborn, Germany
Franz-Josef Lübken
Leibniz Institute of Atmospheric Physics at the Rostock University, Kühlungsborn, Germany
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Cited
17 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Seasonal variation of gravity wave parameters using different filter methods with daylight lidar measurements at midlatitudes K. Baumgarten et al.
- Estimates of the Size Distribution of Meteoric Smoke Particles From Rocket‐Borne Impact Probes T. Antonsen et al.
- Temporal variability of tidal and gravity waves during a record long 10-day continuous lidar sounding K. Baumgarten et al.
- Multi-scale measurements of mesospheric aerosols and electrons during the MAXIDUSTY campaign T. Antonsen et al.
- Seasonal Cycle of Gravity Wave Potential Energy Densities from Lidar and Satellite Observations at 54° and 69°N I. Strelnikova et al.
- Decadal variability in mid-atmosphere temperature derived from continuous lidar observations P. Da Costa Louro et al.
- Lidar Soundings of the Mesospheric Nickel Layer Using Ni(3F) and Ni(3D) Transitions M. Gerding et al.
- First 3-beam lidar observations of Noctilucent Clouds (NLC) at mid-latitudes M. Gerding et al.
- Tethered balloon-borne rayleigh lidar (TBBRL) for middle atmosphere measurement X. Zhang et al.
- Observations of the Nickel Layer in the Mesopause Region at Mid-Latitudes M. Gerding et al.
- Simultaneous observations of NLCs and MSEs at midlatitudes: implications for formation and advection of ice particles M. Gerding et al.
- The ALOMAR Rayleigh/Mie/Raman lidar: status after 30 years of operation J. Fiedler & G. Baumgarten
- Convective gravity wave events during summer near 54° N, present in both AIRS and Rayleigh–Mie–Raman (RMR) lidar observations E. Franco-Diaz et al.
- A 1.8 m Class Pathfinder Raman LIDAR for the Northern Site of the Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory—Technical Design O. Ballester et al.
- The Doppler wind, temperature, and aerosol RMR lidar system at Kühlungsborn, Germany – Part 1: Technical specifications and capabilities M. Gerding et al.
- On the evaluation of the phase relation between temperature and wind tides based on ground-based measurements and reanalysis data in the middle atmosphere K. Baumgarten & G. Stober
- On the unusually bright and frequent noctilucent clouds in summer 2019 above Northern Germany M. Gerding et al.
17 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Seasonal variation of gravity wave parameters using different filter methods with daylight lidar measurements at midlatitudes K. Baumgarten et al.
- Estimates of the Size Distribution of Meteoric Smoke Particles From Rocket‐Borne Impact Probes T. Antonsen et al.
- Temporal variability of tidal and gravity waves during a record long 10-day continuous lidar sounding K. Baumgarten et al.
- Multi-scale measurements of mesospheric aerosols and electrons during the MAXIDUSTY campaign T. Antonsen et al.
- Seasonal Cycle of Gravity Wave Potential Energy Densities from Lidar and Satellite Observations at 54° and 69°N I. Strelnikova et al.
- Decadal variability in mid-atmosphere temperature derived from continuous lidar observations P. Da Costa Louro et al.
- Lidar Soundings of the Mesospheric Nickel Layer Using Ni(3F) and Ni(3D) Transitions M. Gerding et al.
- First 3-beam lidar observations of Noctilucent Clouds (NLC) at mid-latitudes M. Gerding et al.
- Tethered balloon-borne rayleigh lidar (TBBRL) for middle atmosphere measurement X. Zhang et al.
- Observations of the Nickel Layer in the Mesopause Region at Mid-Latitudes M. Gerding et al.
- Simultaneous observations of NLCs and MSEs at midlatitudes: implications for formation and advection of ice particles M. Gerding et al.
- The ALOMAR Rayleigh/Mie/Raman lidar: status after 30 years of operation J. Fiedler & G. Baumgarten
- Convective gravity wave events during summer near 54° N, present in both AIRS and Rayleigh–Mie–Raman (RMR) lidar observations E. Franco-Diaz et al.
- A 1.8 m Class Pathfinder Raman LIDAR for the Northern Site of the Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory—Technical Design O. Ballester et al.
- The Doppler wind, temperature, and aerosol RMR lidar system at Kühlungsborn, Germany – Part 1: Technical specifications and capabilities M. Gerding et al.
- On the evaluation of the phase relation between temperature and wind tides based on ground-based measurements and reanalysis data in the middle atmosphere K. Baumgarten & G. Stober
- On the unusually bright and frequent noctilucent clouds in summer 2019 above Northern Germany M. Gerding et al.
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 14 May 2026
Short summary
Temperature soundings by lidar are an important tool for the understanding of the middle atmosphere, including gravity waves and tides. Though, mesospheric lidar soundings at daytime are rare. We describe a daylight-capable RMR lidar with optical bandwidths in the range of the Doppler broadened laser backscatter. We account for the systematic temperature error induced by the optical filter, and present examples of daylight-independent temperature sounding as well as tidal analysis.
Temperature soundings by lidar are an important tool for the understanding of the middle...