Articles | Volume 9, issue 12
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-9-5747-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-9-5747-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Accuracy, precision, and temperature dependence of Pandora total ozone measurements estimated from a comparison with the Brewer triad in Toronto
Xiaoyi Zhao
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, M5S 1A7,
Canada
Vitali Fioletov
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Environment and Climate Change Canada, Toronto, M3H 5T4, Canada
Alexander Cede
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA
LuftBlick, Kreith, Austria
Jonathan Davies
Environment and Climate Change Canada, Toronto, M3H 5T4, Canada
Kimberly Strong
Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, M5S 1A7,
Canada
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Cited
17 citations as recorded by crossref.
- DOAS-based total column ozone retrieval from Phaethon system F. Gkertsi et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.02.036
- Interpreting summertime hourly variation of NO2 columns with implications for geostationary satellite applications D. Chatterjee et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-12687-2024
- Intercomparison of total column ozone data from the Pandora spectrophotometer with Dobson, Brewer, and OMI measurements over Seoul, Korea J. Kim et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-10-3661-2017
- Analysis of Tropospheric NO2 Observation Using Pandora and MAX-DOAS Instrument in Xianghe, North China C. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17101695
- The differences between remote sensing and in situ air pollutant measurements over the Canadian oil sands X. Zhao et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-17-6889-2024
- Measurement report: Global Total Ozone Records – Part 1: Ground-based monitoring networks performance assessment and status review X. Zhao et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-13693-2026
- The world Brewer reference triad – updated performance assessment and new double triad X. Zhao et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-2261-2021
- Assessing the impact of clouds on ground-based UV–visible total column ozone measurements in the high Arctic X. Zhao et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-12-2463-2019
- Unprecedented Spring 2020 Ozone Depletion in the Context of 20 Years of Measurements at Eureka, Canada K. Bognar et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JD034365
- The site-specific primary calibration conditions for the Brewer spectrophotometer X. Zhao et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-16-2273-2023
- Validation of the Long-term (1993-2023) Reanalysis of Total Ozone Column and Their Trends at Zhongshan Station in Antarctica G. ZHENG et al. https://doi.org/10.11728/cjss2026.01.2025-0009
- Total ozone variability and trends over the South Pole during the wintertime V. Fioletov et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-12731-2023
- Assessment of the quality of TROPOMI high-spatial-resolution NO2 data products in the Greater Toronto Area X. Zhao et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-13-2131-2020
- Internal consistency of the Regional Brewer Calibration Centre for Europe triad during the period 2005–2016 S. León-Luis et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-11-4059-2018
- Ground-based total ozone column measurements in the Huggins and Chappuis bands using Direct-Sun DOAS observations D. Karagkiozidis et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-19-3309-2026
- Retrieval of total column and surface NO2 from Pandora zenith-sky measurements X. Zhao et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-10619-2019
- Cyclone-induced surface ozone and HDO depletion in the Arctic X. Zhao et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-14955-2017
17 citations as recorded by crossref.
- DOAS-based total column ozone retrieval from Phaethon system F. Gkertsi et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.02.036
- Interpreting summertime hourly variation of NO2 columns with implications for geostationary satellite applications D. Chatterjee et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-12687-2024
- Intercomparison of total column ozone data from the Pandora spectrophotometer with Dobson, Brewer, and OMI measurements over Seoul, Korea J. Kim et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-10-3661-2017
- Analysis of Tropospheric NO2 Observation Using Pandora and MAX-DOAS Instrument in Xianghe, North China C. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17101695
- The differences between remote sensing and in situ air pollutant measurements over the Canadian oil sands X. Zhao et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-17-6889-2024
- Measurement report: Global Total Ozone Records – Part 1: Ground-based monitoring networks performance assessment and status review X. Zhao et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-13693-2026
- The world Brewer reference triad – updated performance assessment and new double triad X. Zhao et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-2261-2021
- Assessing the impact of clouds on ground-based UV–visible total column ozone measurements in the high Arctic X. Zhao et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-12-2463-2019
- Unprecedented Spring 2020 Ozone Depletion in the Context of 20 Years of Measurements at Eureka, Canada K. Bognar et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JD034365
- The site-specific primary calibration conditions for the Brewer spectrophotometer X. Zhao et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-16-2273-2023
- Validation of the Long-term (1993-2023) Reanalysis of Total Ozone Column and Their Trends at Zhongshan Station in Antarctica G. ZHENG et al. https://doi.org/10.11728/cjss2026.01.2025-0009
- Total ozone variability and trends over the South Pole during the wintertime V. Fioletov et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-12731-2023
- Assessment of the quality of TROPOMI high-spatial-resolution NO2 data products in the Greater Toronto Area X. Zhao et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-13-2131-2020
- Internal consistency of the Regional Brewer Calibration Centre for Europe triad during the period 2005–2016 S. León-Luis et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-11-4059-2018
- Ground-based total ozone column measurements in the Huggins and Chappuis bands using Direct-Sun DOAS observations D. Karagkiozidis et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-19-3309-2026
- Retrieval of total column and surface NO2 from Pandora zenith-sky measurements X. Zhao et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-10619-2019
- Cyclone-induced surface ozone and HDO depletion in the Arctic X. Zhao et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-14955-2017
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 23 Oct 2026
Short summary
This study evaluates the performance of the recently developed Pandora spectrometer by comparing it with the Brewer reference triad. The instrument random uncertainty, total column ozone temperature dependence, and ozone air mass dependence have been determined using two Pandora and six Brewer instruments. In general, Pandora and Brewer instruments both have very low random uncertainty and air mass dependence. However, the Brewer has smaller ozone temperature dependence than Pandora.
This study evaluates the performance of the recently developed Pandora spectrometer by comparing...