Articles | Volume 13, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-13-2887-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-13-2887-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
03 Jun 2020
Research article |
| 03 Jun 2020
| 03 Jun 2020
Towards spaceborne monitoring of localized CO2 emissions: an instrument concept and first performance assessment
Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt, Institut für
Physik der Atmosphäre, Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany
David Krutz
Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt, Institut für
Optische Sensorsysteme, Berlin-Adlershof, Germany
Jonas Wilzewski
Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt, Institut für
Physik der Atmosphäre, Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany
Meteorological Institute Munich, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Munich, Germany
Carsten Paproth
Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt, Institut für
Optische Sensorsysteme, Berlin-Adlershof, Germany
Ilse Sebastian
Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt, Institut für
Optische Sensorsysteme, Berlin-Adlershof, Germany
Kevin R. Gurney
School of Informatics, Computing and Cyber Systems, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, USA
Jianming Liang
School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA
Anke Roiger
Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt, Institut für
Physik der Atmosphäre, Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany
André Butz
Institut für Umweltphysik, Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
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Cited
14 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Determination of the emission rates of CO2 point sources with airborne lidar S. Wolff et al. 10.5194/amt-14-2717-2021
- Towards Supporting Satellite Design Through the Top-Down Approach: A General Model for Assessing the Ability of Future Satellite Missions to Quantify Point Source Emissions L. Yao et al. 10.3390/rs16234503
- Tracking CO2 emission reductions from space: A case study at Europe’s largest fossil fuel power plant R. Nassar et al. 10.3389/frsen.2022.1028240
- Mapping the CO2 total column retrieval performance from shortwave infrared measurements: synthetic impacts of the spectral resolution, signal-to-noise ratio, and spectral band selection M. Dogniaux & C. Crevoisier 10.5194/amt-17-5373-2024
- Role of space station instruments for improving tropical carbon flux estimates using atmospheric data P. Palmer et al. 10.1038/s41526-022-00231-6
- Versatile and Targeted Validation of Space-Borne XCO2, XCH4 and XCO Observations by Mobile Ground-Based Direct-Sun Spectrometers A. Butz et al. 10.3389/frsen.2021.775805
- The status and development proposal of carbon sources and sinks monitoring satellite system G. Meng et al. 10.1007/s43979-022-00033-5
- Evaluation of simulated CO2 power plant plumes from six high-resolution atmospheric transport models D. Brunner et al. 10.5194/acp-23-2699-2023
- Remote sensing of methane plumes: instrument tradeoff analysis for detecting and quantifying local sources at global scale S. Jongaramrungruang et al. 10.5194/amt-14-7999-2021
- Automated detection of atmospheric NO2 plumes from satellite data: a tool to help infer anthropogenic combustion emissions D. Finch et al. 10.5194/amt-15-721-2022
- A method for estimating localized CO2 emissions from co-located satellite XCO2 and NO2 images B. Fuentes Andrade et al. 10.5194/amt-17-1145-2024
- Quantitative imaging of carbon dioxide plumes using a ground-based shortwave infrared spectral camera M. Knapp et al. 10.5194/amt-17-2257-2024
- The Space Carbon Observatory (SCARBO) concept: assessment of XCO2 and XCH4 retrieval performance M. Dogniaux et al. 10.5194/amt-15-4835-2022
- Three-dimensional radiative transfer effects on airborne and ground-based trace gas remote sensing M. Schwaerzel et al. 10.5194/amt-13-4277-2020
14 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Determination of the emission rates of CO2 point sources with airborne lidar S. Wolff et al. 10.5194/amt-14-2717-2021
- Towards Supporting Satellite Design Through the Top-Down Approach: A General Model for Assessing the Ability of Future Satellite Missions to Quantify Point Source Emissions L. Yao et al. 10.3390/rs16234503
- Tracking CO2 emission reductions from space: A case study at Europe’s largest fossil fuel power plant R. Nassar et al. 10.3389/frsen.2022.1028240
- Mapping the CO2 total column retrieval performance from shortwave infrared measurements: synthetic impacts of the spectral resolution, signal-to-noise ratio, and spectral band selection M. Dogniaux & C. Crevoisier 10.5194/amt-17-5373-2024
- Role of space station instruments for improving tropical carbon flux estimates using atmospheric data P. Palmer et al. 10.1038/s41526-022-00231-6
- Versatile and Targeted Validation of Space-Borne XCO2, XCH4 and XCO Observations by Mobile Ground-Based Direct-Sun Spectrometers A. Butz et al. 10.3389/frsen.2021.775805
- The status and development proposal of carbon sources and sinks monitoring satellite system G. Meng et al. 10.1007/s43979-022-00033-5
- Evaluation of simulated CO2 power plant plumes from six high-resolution atmospheric transport models D. Brunner et al. 10.5194/acp-23-2699-2023
- Remote sensing of methane plumes: instrument tradeoff analysis for detecting and quantifying local sources at global scale S. Jongaramrungruang et al. 10.5194/amt-14-7999-2021
- Automated detection of atmospheric NO2 plumes from satellite data: a tool to help infer anthropogenic combustion emissions D. Finch et al. 10.5194/amt-15-721-2022
- A method for estimating localized CO2 emissions from co-located satellite XCO2 and NO2 images B. Fuentes Andrade et al. 10.5194/amt-17-1145-2024
- Quantitative imaging of carbon dioxide plumes using a ground-based shortwave infrared spectral camera M. Knapp et al. 10.5194/amt-17-2257-2024
- The Space Carbon Observatory (SCARBO) concept: assessment of XCO2 and XCH4 retrieval performance M. Dogniaux et al. 10.5194/amt-15-4835-2022
- Three-dimensional radiative transfer effects on airborne and ground-based trace gas remote sensing M. Schwaerzel et al. 10.5194/amt-13-4277-2020
Latest update: 30 May 2025
Short summary
This paper presents the concept of a spaceborne imaging spectrometer targeting the routine monitoring of CO2 emissions from localized point sources down to an emission strength of about 1 Mt CO2 yr-1. Using high-resolution CO2 emission and albedo data, it is shown that CO2 plumes from point sources with an emission strength down to the order of 0.3 Mt CO2 yr-1 can be resolved in an urban environment (when limited by instrument noise only), hence leaving significant margin for additional errors.
This paper presents the concept of a spaceborne imaging spectrometer targeting the routine...
