Articles | Volume 18, issue 15
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-3833-2025
© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-3833-2025
© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Extension of AVHRR-based climate data records: exploring ways to simulate AVHRR radiances from Suomi NPP VIIRS data
Karl-Göran Karlsson
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Research and Development Department, Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute (SMHI), Folkborgsvägen 17, 60176 Norrköping, Sweden
Nina Håkansson
Research and Development Department, Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute (SMHI), Folkborgsvägen 17, 60176 Norrköping, Sweden
Salomon Eliasson
Research and Development Department, Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute (SMHI), Folkborgsvägen 17, 60176 Norrköping, Sweden
Erwin Wolters
Research and Development Department, Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute (SMHI), Folkborgsvägen 17, 60176 Norrköping, Sweden
Ronald Scheirer
Research and Development Department, Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute (SMHI), Folkborgsvägen 17, 60176 Norrköping, Sweden
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Short summary
The topic is finding methods to extend climate data records from single-instrument satellite observations, in this case the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR). Several modern instruments include AVHRR-heritage channels, but some corrections are necessary to account for some differences. We have simulated AVHRR data from the Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIIRS) sensor on National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) polar satellites. We find that methods based on machine learning are capable of performing these corrections.
The topic is finding methods to extend climate data records from single-instrument satellite...