Articles | Volume 11, issue 12
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-11-6379-2018
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-11-6379-2018
Research article
 | 
29 Nov 2018
Research article |  | 29 Nov 2018

Comparative analysis of low-Earth orbit (TROPOMI) and geostationary (GeoCARB, GEO-CAPE) satellite instruments for constraining methane emissions on fine regional scales: application to the Southeast US

Jian-Xiong Sheng, Daniel J. Jacob, Joannes D. Maasakkers, Yuzhong Zhang, and Melissa P. Sulprizio

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AC: Author comment | RC: Referee comment | SC: Short comment | EC: Editor comment
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AR: Author's response | RR: Referee report | ED: Editor decision
AR by Jianxiong Sheng on behalf of the Authors (22 Sep 2018)  Author's response   Manuscript 
ED: Referee Nomination & Report Request started (11 Oct 2018) by Dominik Brunner
RR by Julia Marshall (11 Oct 2018)
ED: Publish subject to minor revisions (review by editor) (27 Oct 2018) by Dominik Brunner
AR by Jianxiong Sheng on behalf of the Authors (28 Oct 2018)  Author's response 
ED: Publish subject to minor revisions (review by editor) (31 Oct 2018) by Dominik Brunner
AR by Jianxiong Sheng on behalf of the Authors (01 Nov 2018)  Author's response   Manuscript 
ED: Publish as is (08 Nov 2018) by Dominik Brunner
AR by Jianxiong Sheng on behalf of the Authors (09 Nov 2018)
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Short summary
We conduct Observing System Simulation Experiments to compare the ability of future satellite measurements of atmospheric methane columns for constraining methane emissions at the 25 km scale. We find that the geostationary instruments can do much better than TROPOMI and are less sensitive to cloud cover. GeoCARB observing twice a day would provide 70 % of the information from the nominal GEO-CAPE mission considered by NASA in response to the Decadal Survey of the US National Research Council.