Articles | Volume 16, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-16-695-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-16-695-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Automating the analysis of hailstone layers
Joshua S. Soderholm
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Science and Innovation Group, Australian Bureau of Meteorology, Docklands, Victoria, Australia
Matthew R. Kumjian
Department of Meteorology and Atmospheric Science, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA
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The paper addresses the crucial topic of hail damage quantification using radar observations. We propose a new radar-derived hail product that utilizes a large dataset of insurance hail damage claims and radar observations. A deep neural network was employed, trained with local meteorological variables and the radar observations, to better quantify hail damage. Key meteorological variables were identified to have the most predictive capability in this regard.
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Short summary
Hailstones often exhibit opaque and clear ice layers that have an onion-like appearance. These layers are record of the conditions during growth and can be simulated by hail growth models. A new technique for automating the measurement of these layers from hail cross sections is demonstrated. This technique is applied to a collection of hailstones from Melbourne, Australia, to understand their growth evolution, and a first look at evaluating a hail growth model is demonstrated.
Hailstones often exhibit opaque and clear ice layers that have an onion-like appearance. These...