78 citations as recorded by crossref.

1. Measurement and Modeling of Ship-Related Ultrafine Particles and Secondary Organic Aerosols in a Mediterranean Port City M. Karl et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics11090771
2. A Systematic Approach to Identify Shipping Emissions Using Spatio-Temporally Resolved TROPOMI Data J. Kim et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15133453
3. Transport-related airborne nanoparticles: Sources, different aerosol modes, and their toxicity I. Vouitsis et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.119698
4. Characteristics and temporal evolution of particulate emissions from a ship diesel engine L. Mueller et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.05.115
5. The Eulerian urban dispersion model EPISODE – Part 2: Extensions to the source dispersion and photochemistry for EPISODE–CityChem v1.2 and its application to the city of Hamburg M. Karl et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-12-3357-2019
6. Ship emissions measurement in the Arctic by plume intercepts of the Canadian Coast Guard icebreaker Amundsen from the Polar 6 aircraft platform A. Aliabadi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-7899-2016
7. On-board measurements of particle and gaseous emissions from a large cargo vessel at different operating conditions T. Chu-Van et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2017.11.008
8. The Association between Vessel Departures and Air Pollution in Helsinki Port Area 2016–2021 M. Heikkilä & J. Jalkanen https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos14040757
9. Reduction in CO2 emissions in RoRo/Pax ports equipped with automatic mooring systems E. Díaz-Ruiz-Navamuel et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2018.06.014
10. Using the Multicomponent Aerosol FORmation Model (MAFOR) to Determine Improved VOC Emission Factors in Ship Plumes L. Fink et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics12060432
11. Physical Characteristics of Particle Emissions from a Medium Speed Ship Engine Fueled with Natural Gas and Low-Sulfur Liquid Fuels J. Alanen et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.9b06460
12. Measurement report: In-depth characterization of ship emissions during operations in a Mediterranean port L. Le Berre et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-6575-2025
13. Evaluating commercial marine emissions and their role in air quality policy using observations and the CMAQ model A. Ring et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.10.037
14. Comparative analysis of ship exhaust gas monitoring methods Y. CHENG et al. https://doi.org/10.65658/j.hndk.2026010901
15. Emissions of NO, NO2 and PM from inland shipping R. Kurtenbach et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-14285-2016
16. Sensitivity analysis for the detection of NO2 plumes from seagoing ships using TROPOMI data S. Kurchaba et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2024.114041
17. Shipping Remains a Globally Significant Source of Anthropogenic PN Emissions Even after 2020 Sulfur Regulation N. Kuittinen et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.0c03627
18. Load-Dependent Shipping Emission Factors Considering Alternative Fuels, Biofuels and Emission Control Technologies A. Grigoriadis et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos17020122
19. Monitoring the compliance of sailing ships with fuel sulfur content regulations using unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) measurements of ship emissions in open water F. Zhou et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-13-4899-2020
20. High PM2.5 Emission from Typical Old, Small Fishing Vessels in China L. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.estlett.1c00927
21. Comparison of the impact of ships to size-segregated particle concentrations in two harbour cities of northern Adriatic Sea E. Merico et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115175
22. Characteristics of Spatial Distributions of Ultrafine Particles and PM2.5 on the Roadways around Busan North Port: Effects of Traffic Composition and Local Meteorology T. Lee et al. https://doi.org/10.5572/KOSAE.2023.39.6.947
23. Insights into transportation CO2 emissions with big data and artificial intelligence Z. Luo et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patter.2025.101186
24. Satellite-Based Estimates of Individual Ship NOx Emissions Z. Luo et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsestair.5c00237
25. Research progress of monitoring technology of ship-source air pollutants in china emission control area M. Tianyu et al. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202020602006
26. A comprehensive inventory of ship traffic exhaust emissions in the European sea areas in 2011 J. Jalkanen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-71-2016
27. Detection of NO2 pollution plumes from individual ships with the TROPOMI/S5P satellite sensor A. Georgoulias et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/abc445
28. Policy recommendations for international regulations addressing air pollution from ships W. Van Roy et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2023.105913
29. Short-Sea Shipping Contributions to Particles Concentration in Coastal Areas: Impact and Mitigation F. Di Natale et al. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4010333
30. Effects of marine fuel sulfur restrictions on particle number concentrations and size distributions in ship plumes in the Baltic Sea S. Seppälä et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-3215-2021
31. Evaluating methods for marine fuel sulfur content using microsensor sniffing systems on ocean-going vessels S. Yang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173765
32. Review on Sensors for Sustainable and Safe Maritime Mobility G. Briguglio & V. Crupi https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse12020353
33. Investigation of formaldehyde sources and its relative emission intensity in shipping channel environment J. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jes.2023.06.020
34. Estimation of ship emission rates at a major shipping lane by long-path DOAS measurements K. Krause et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-5791-2021
35. Ship emission monitoring sensor web for research and application F. Zhou et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2022.110980
36. Assessment of the Effect of International Maritime Regulations on Air Quality in the Southern North Sea W. Van Roy et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos14060969
37. Measurement report: Inland ship emissions and their contribution to NOx and ultrafine particle concentrations at the Rhine P. Eger et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-8769-2023
38. Influence of in-port ships emissions to gaseous atmospheric pollutants and to particulate matter of different sizes in a Mediterranean harbour in Italy E. Merico et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.05.024
39. Emission factors for gaseous and particulate pollutants from offshore diesel engine vessels in China F. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-6319-2016
40. Atmospheric new particle formation and growth: review of field observations V. Kerminen et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aadf3c
41. Remote detection sulfur content in fuel oil used by ships in emission control areas: A case study of the Yantian model in Shenzhen X. Peng et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2021.109652
42. Characterization of fleet emissions from ships through multi-individual determination of size-resolved particle emissions in a coastal area J. Westerlund et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.04.018
43. A Real-Time Measurement-Modeling System for Ship Air Pollution Emission Factors F. Zhou et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse10060760
44. Selective Catalytic Reduction Operation with Heavy Fuel Oil: NOx, NH3, and Particle Emissions K. Lehtoranta et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/es506185x
45. Measurement report: Emission factors and organic aerosol source apportionment of shipping emissions in the coastal city of Toulon, France Q. Gunti et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-2893-2026
46. Shipping emissions and their impacts on air quality in China Y. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.12.098
47. Comparative performance of a thermal denuder and a catalytic stripper in sampling laboratory and marine exhaust aerosols S. Amanatidis et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2017.1422236
48. Short-sea shipping contributions to particle concentration in coastal areas: Impact and mitigation F. Di Natale et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2022.103342
49. Investigation of sniffer technique on remote measurement of ship emissions: A case study in Shanghai, China X. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0274236
50. Measurement report: Characterization of uncertainties in fluxes and fuel sulfur content from ship emissions in the Baltic Sea J. Walden et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-18175-2021
51. Determination of NOx emission rates of inland ships from onshore measurements K. Krause et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-16-1767-2023
52. Mobile mapping of PM and PNC in a Baltic Sea harbour city: spatio-temporal variability and local ship-related emission events J. Bendl et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2026.103182
53. Development of exhaust emission factors for vessels: A review and meta-analysis of available data A. Grigoriadis et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aeaoa.2021.100142
54. Emission factors of SO2, NOx and particles from ships in Neva Bay from ground-based and helicopter-borne measurements and AIS-based modeling J. Beecken et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-5229-2015
55. Concentrations and origins of ultrafine particles at a major European harbor S. Ridolfo et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178467
56. Contribution of ship emissions to the concentration and deposition of air pollutants in Europe S. Aksoyoglu et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-1895-2016
57. Particle emissions characterization from a medium-speed marine diesel engine with two fuels at different sampling conditions L. Ntziachristos et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2016.08.091
58. Airborne emission measurements of SO2 , NOx and particles from individual ships using a sniffer technique J. Beecken et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-7-1957-2014
59. A very high-resolution assessment and modelling of urban air quality T. Wolf et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-625-2020
60. Methods for identifying aged ship plumes and estimating contribution to aerosol exposure downwind of shipping lanes S. Ausmeel et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-12-4479-2019
61. Airborne monitoring of compliance to NOx emission regulations from ocean-going vessels in the Belgian North Sea W. Van Roy et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2022.101518
62. Urban population exposure to NOx emissions from local shipping in three Baltic Sea harbour cities – a generic approach M. Ramacher et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-9153-2019
63. Ship Emission Factors for Volatile Organic Compounds and PM1 from land-based observations in an Emission Control Area of France E. Volent et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aeaoa.2026.100459
64. Application of a mobile laboratory using a selected-ion flow-tube mass spectrometer (SIFT-MS) for characterisation of volatile organic compounds and atmospheric trace gases R. Wagner et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-6083-2021
65. Characterization of the particle emission from a ship operating at sea using an unmanned aerial vehicle T. Villa et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-12-691-2019
66. Description and evaluation of the community aerosol dynamics model MAFOR v2.0 M. Karl et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-15-3969-2022
67. Influence of vessel characteristics and atmospheric processes on the gas and particle phase of ship emission plumes: in situ measurements in the Mediterranean Sea and around the Arabian Peninsula S. Celik et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-4713-2020
68. Identifying air pollution characteristics, source apportionment methods, and air quality modeling approaches in transport hub settings: State-of-play and future directions S. Priyan et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2025.102709
69. Particulate Mass and Nonvolatile Particle Number Emissions from Marine Engines Using Low-Sulfur Fuels, Natural Gas, or Scrubbers K. Lehtoranta et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.8b05555
70. City Scale Modeling of Ultrafine Particles in Urban Areas with Special Focus on Passenger Ferryboat Emission Impact M. Lauenburg et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics10010003
71. A Diffused Mini-Sniffing Sensor for Monitoring SO2 Emissions Compliance of Navigating Ships M. Deng et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/s22145198
72. Characterization of trace gas emissions at an intermediate port A. Wiacek et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-13787-2018
73. The impact of low emission zones on personal exposure to ultrafine particles in the commuter environment H. Patel et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162540
74. New particle formation in the fresh flue-gas plume from a coal-fired power plant: effect of flue-gas cleaning F. Mylläri et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-7485-2016
75. Modeling and measurements of urban aerosol processes on the neighborhood scale in Rotterdam, Oslo and Helsinki M. Karl et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-4817-2016
76. Using a Convolutional Neural Network and Mid-Infrared Spectral Images to Predict the Carbon Dioxide Content of Ship Exhaust Z. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15112721
77. Modeling of the Concentrations of Ultrafine Particles in the Plumes of Ships in the Vicinity of Major Harbors M. Karl et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17030777
78. Inter-seasonal and spatial distribution of ground-level greenhouse gases (CO2, CH4, N2O) over Nagpur in India and their management roadmap D. Majumdar et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-017-5829-2