Articles | Volume 9, issue 12
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-9-5833-2016
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-9-5833-2016
Research article
 | 
06 Dec 2016
Research article |  | 06 Dec 2016

Improvement of vertical velocity statistics measured by a Doppler lidar through comparison with sonic anemometer observations

Timothy A. Bonin, Jennifer F. Newman, Petra M. Klein, Phillip B. Chilson, and Sonia Wharton

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Cited articles

Alvarez II, R. J., Senff, C. J., Langford, A. O., Weickmann, A. M., Law, D. C., Machol, J. L., Merritt, D. A., Marchbanks, R. D., Sandberg, S. P., Brewer, W. A., Hardesty, R. M., and Banta, R. M.: Development and application of a compact, tunable, solid-state airborne Ozone lidar system for boundary layer profiling, J. Atmos. Ocean. Tech., 28, 1258–1272, 2011.
Banta, R. M., Pichugina, Y. L., and Brewer, W. A.: Turbulent velocity-variance profiles in the stable boundary layer generated by a nocturnal low-level jet, J. Atmos. Sci., 63, 2700–2719, 2006.
Barlow, J. F., Dunbar, T. M., Nemitz, E. G., Wood, C. R., Gallagher, M. W., Davies, F., O'Connor, E., and Harrison, R. M.: Boundary layer dynamics over London, UK, as observed using Doppler lidar during REPARTEE-II, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 11, 2111–2125, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-2111-2011, 2011.
Behrendt, A., Wulfmeyer, V., Hammann, E., Muppa, S. K., and Pal, S.: Profiles of second- to fourth-order moments of turbulent temperature fluctuations in the convective boundary layer: first measurements with rotational Raman lidar, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 15, 5485–5500, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-5485-2015, 2015.
Bonin, T., Blumberg, W., Klein, P., and Chilson, P.: Thermodynamic and Turbulence Characteristics of the Southern Great Plains Nocturnal Boundary Layer Under Differing Turbulent Regimes, Bound.-Lay. Meteorol., 157, 401–420, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-015-0072-2, 2015.
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Short summary
Turbulence measurements are important to boundary layer meteorology and related fields. Doppler lidars are capable of providing continuous profiles of turbulence statistics. Herein, the most direct turbulence measurement, vertical velocity variance, is validated with those from sonic anemometers. Spectra are also compared. A method of calculating velocity variance using the autocovariance is shown to improve the accuracy of the measurement by mitigating effects of noise and averaging.
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