Articles | Volume 18, issue 19
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-4949-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-4949-2025
Research article
 | 
01 Oct 2025
Research article |  | 01 Oct 2025

Ship-based lidar measurements for validating ASCAT-derived and ERA5 offshore wind profiles

Hugo Rubio, Daniel Hatfield, Charlotte Bay Hasager, Martin Kühn, and Julia Gottschall

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Evaluation of low-level jets in the southern Baltic Sea: a comparison between ship-based lidar observational data and numerical models
Hugo Rubio, Martin Kühn, and Julia Gottschall
Wind Energ. Sci., 7, 2433–2455, https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-7-2433-2022,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-7-2433-2022, 2022
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Cited articles

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Badger, M., Peña, A., Bredesen, R. E., Berge, E., Hahmann, A. N., Badger, J., Karagali, I., Hasager, C. B., and Mikkelsen, T.: Bringing satellite winds to hub-height, in: Proceedings of EWEA 2012 – European Wind Energy Conference and Exhibition European Wind Energy Association (EWEA), Copenhagen, Denmark, 16–19 April 2012, 395 pp.,https://backend.orbit.dtu.dk/ws/portalfiles/portal/7946190/BRINGING_SATELLITE_WINDS_TO_HUB_HEIGHT.pdf (last access: 21 September 2025) 2012. a
Badger, M., Peña, A., Hahmann, A. N., Mouche, A. A., and Hasager, C. B.: Extrapolating satellite winds to turbine operating heights, J. Appl. Meteorol., 55, 975–991, https://doi.org/10.1175/JAMC-D-15-0197.1, 2016. a, b, c, d, e, f
Bonavita, M., Hólm, E., Isaksen, L., and Fisher, M.: The evolution of the ECMWF hybrid data assimilation system, Q. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 142, 287–303, https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2652, 2016. a
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Short summary
Due to the scarcity of offshore in situ observations, alternative data sources are essential for a reliable understanding of offshore winds. Therefore, this study delves into the world of satellite remote sensing (ASCAT) and numerical models (ERA5), exploring their capabilities and limitations in characterising offshore winds. This investigation evaluates these two datasets against measurements from a floating ship-based lidar, collected during a novel measurement campaign in the Baltic Sea.
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