Articles | Volume 14, issue 12
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-7999-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-7999-2021
Research article
 | 
22 Dec 2021
Research article |  | 22 Dec 2021

Remote sensing of methane plumes: instrument tradeoff analysis for detecting and quantifying local sources at global scale

Siraput Jongaramrungruang, Georgios Matheou, Andrew K. Thorpe, Zhao-Cheng Zeng, and Christian Frankenberg

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Cited articles

Ayasse, A. K., Dennison, P. E., Foote, M., Thorpe, A. K., Joshi, S., Green, R. O., Duren, R. M., Thompson, D. R., and Roberts, D. A.: Methane Mapping with Future Satellite Imaging Spectrometers, Remote Sens., 11, 3054, https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11243054, 2019. a
Bradley, E. S., Leifer, I., Roberts, D. A., Dennison, P. E., and Washburn, L.: Detection of marine methane emissions with AVIRIS band ratios, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L10702, https://doi.org/10.1029/2011GL046729, 2011. a
Cusworth, D. H., Jacob, D. J., Varon, D. J., Chan Miller, C., Liu, X., Chance, K., Thorpe, A. K., Duren, R. M., Miller, C. E., Thompson, D. R., Frankenberg, C., Guanter, L., and Randles, C. A.: Potential of next-generation imaging spectrometers to detect and quantify methane point sources from space, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 12, 5655–5668, https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-12-5655-2019, 2019. a
Cusworth, D. H., Duren, R. M., Thorpe, A. K., Olson-Duvall, W., Heckler, J., Chapman, J. W., Eastwood, M. L., Helmlinger, M. C., Green, R. O., Asner, G. P., Dennison, P. E., and Miller, C. E.: Intermittency of Large Methane Emitters in the Permian Basin, Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett., 8, 567–573, https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.estlett.1c00173, 2021. a, b, c
de Gouw, J. A., Veefkind, J. P., Roosenbrand, E., Dix, B., Lin, J. C., Landgraf, J., and Levelt, P. F.: Daily Satellite Observations of Methane from Oil and Gas Production Regions in the United States, Sci. Rep.-UK, 10, 1–10, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-57678-4, 2020. a
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Short summary
This study shows how precision error and bias in column methane retrieval change with different instrument specifications and the impact of spectrally complex surface albedos on retrievals. We show how surface interferences can be mitigated with an optimal spectral resolution and a higher polynomial degree in a retrieval process. The findings can inform future satellite instrument designs to have robust observations capable of separating real CH4 plume enhancements from surface interferences.
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