Articles | Volume 16, issue 22
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-16-5647-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-16-5647-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
22 Nov 2023
Research article |
| 22 Nov 2023
| 22 Nov 2023
A new reference-quality precipitation gauge wind shield
John Kochendorfer
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Atmospheric Turbulence and Diffusion Division of the Air Resources Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Association, Oak Ridge, TN 37838, USA
Tilden P. Meyers
Atmospheric Turbulence and Diffusion Division of the Air Resources Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Association, Oak Ridge, TN 37838, USA
Mark E. Hall
Atmospheric Turbulence and Diffusion Division of the Air Resources Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Association, Oak Ridge, TN 37838, USA
Scott D. Landolt
Research Applications Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO 80301, USA
Justin Lentz
Research Applications Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO 80301, USA
Howard J. Diamond
Atmospheric Sciences and Modeling Division of the Air Resources Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Association, College Park, MD 20740, USA
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Snow is an essential water resource in the intermountain western United States, and predictions are made using models. We made observations to validate, constrain, and develop the models. The data are from the Study of Precipitation, the Lower Atmosphere and Surface for Hydrometeorology (SPLASH) campaign in Colorado's East River valley, 2021–2023. The measurements include meteorology and variables that quantify energy transfer between the atmosphere and surface. The data are available publicly.
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Short summary
Short summary
Sonic anemometers measure wind velocity in three dimensions. They are used worldwide to help assess the trace gas exchange, critical to understanding climate change. However, their physical framework interferes with the flow they measure. We present a new way of correcting measurements from sonic anemometers of several types. The method uses measurements of vertical wind velocity and other turbulent velocities, compares their ratios, and from this yields correction factors for sonic anemometers.
Temple R. Lee, Travis J. Schuyler, Michael Buban, Edward J. Dumas, Tilden P. Meyers, and C. Bruce Baker
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2022-93, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2022-93, 2022
Preprint withdrawn
Short summary
Short summary
Small uncrewed aircraft systems (sUxS), or drones, can be used to sample temperature, moisture, and wind in the lowest part of the atmosphere. In this study, we performed nearly 250 flights with our sUxS at a site about 20 miles northwest of Knoxville, Tennessee. We provided these datasets to forecasters at the local National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office to assist them with making their weather forecasts.
Mark W. Seefeldt, Taydra M. Low, Scott D. Landolt, and Thomas H. Nylen
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 13, 5803–5817, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-5803-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-5803-2021, 2021
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The Antarctic Precipitation System project deployed and maintained four sites across Antarctica from November 2017 to November 2019. The goals for the project included the collection of in situ observations of precipitation in Antarctica, an improvement in the understanding of precipitation in Antarctica, and the ability to validate precipitation data from atmospheric numerical models. The collected dataset represents some of the first year-round observations of precipitation in Antarctica.
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Short summary
A new wind shield has been designed to reduce the effects of precipitation gauge undercatch. Tested at three separate sites, it compared well to a well-established refence-quality precipitation wind shield. The new wind shield is smaller and more durable than other reference-quality shields, and it was designed for use in operational weather and climate networks.
A new wind shield has been designed to reduce the effects of precipitation gauge undercatch....
