Articles | Volume 16, issue 15
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-16-3739-2023
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-16-3739-2023
Research article
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11 Aug 2023
Research article | Highlight paper |  | 11 Aug 2023

Drone-based meteorological observations up to the tropopause – a concept study

Konrad B. Bärfuss, Holger Schmithüsen, and Astrid Lampert

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Cited articles

Archer, C. L. and Caldeira, K.: Historical Trends in the Jet Streams, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, L08803, https://doi.org/10.1029/2008GL033614, 2008. a
Axford, D. N.: On the Accuracy of Wind Measurements Using an Inertial Platform in an Aircraft, and an Example of a Measurement of the Vertical Mesostructure of the Atmosphere, J. Appl. Meteorol. Climatol., 7, 645–666, https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0450(1968)007<0645:OTAOWM>2.0.CO;2, 1968. a
Baker, W. E., Atlas, R., Cardinali, C., Clement, A., Emmitt, G. D., Gentry, B. M., Hardesty, R. M., Källén, E., Kavaya, M. J., Langland, R., Ma, Z., Masutani, M., McCarty, W., Pierce, R. B., Pu, Z., Riishojgaard, L. P., Ryan, J., Tucker, S., Weissmann, M., and Yoe, J. G.: Lidar-Measured Wind Profiles: The Missing Link in the Global Observing System, B. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 95, 543–564, https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-12-00164.1, 2014. a, b
Bange, J., Esposito, M., Lenschow, D. H., Brown, P. R. A., Dreiling, V., Giez, A., Mahrt, L., Malinowski, S. P., Rodi, A. R., Shaw, R. A., Siebert, H., Smit, H., and Zöger, M.: Measurement of Aircraft State and Thermodynamic and Dynamic Variables, in: Airborne Measurements for Environmental Research, Chap. 2, 7–75, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, https://doi.org/10.1002/9783527653218.ch2, 2013. a, b, c
Bärfuss, K., Pätzold, F., Altstädter, B., Kathe, E., Nowak, S., Bretschneider, L., Bestmann, U., and Lampert, A.: New Setup of the UAS ALADINA for Measuring Boundary Layer Properties, Atmospheric Particles and Solar Radiation, Atmosphere, 9, 28, https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos9010028, 2018. a, b, c, d, e, f, g
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Executive editor
The study makes a substantial promise with direct benefits for the society at large.
Short summary
The first atmospheric soundings with an electrically powered small uncrewed aircraft system (UAS) up to an altitude of 10 km are presented and assessed for quality, revealing the potential to augment atmospheric observations and fill observation gaps for numerical weather prediction. This is significant because of the need for high-resolution meteorological data, in particular in remote areas with limited in situ measurements, and for reference data for satellite measurement calibration.
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