Articles | Volume 12, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-12-3151-2019
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-12-3151-2019
Research article
 | 
13 Jun 2019
Research article |  | 13 Jun 2019

Can liquid cloud microphysical processes be used for vertically pointing cloud radar calibration?

Maximilian Maahn, Fabian Hoffmann, Matthew D. Shupe, Gijs de Boer, Sergey Y. Matrosov, and Edward P. Luke

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Cited articles

Acquistapace, C., Kneifel, S., Löhnert, U., Kollias, P., Maahn, M., and Bauer-Pfundstein, M.: Optimizing observations of drizzle onset with millimeter-wavelength radars, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 10, 1783–1802, https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-10-1783-2017, 2017. a, b, c
Acquistapace, C., Löhnert, U., Maahn, M., and Kollias, P.: A New Criterion to Improve Operational Drizzle Detection with Ground-Based Remote Sensing, J. Atmos. Ocean. Tech., 36, 781–801, https://doi.org/10.1175/JTECH-D-18-0158.1, 2019. a, b, c
Albrecht, B. A.: Aerosols, Cloud Microphysics, and Fractional Cloudiness, Science, 245, 1227–1230, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.245.4923.1227, 1989. a
ARM user facility: Cloud mask from Micropulse Lidar (30SMPLCMASK1ZWANG), Oliktok Point (OLI) and North Slope of Alaska (NSA), compiled by: Sivaraman, C., Johnson, K., Riihimaki, L., and Giangrande, S., ARM Data Center, https://doi.org/10.5439/1027736, 1990 (updated daily). a, b
ARM user facility: Microwave Radiometer (MWRLOS), North Slope of Alaska (NSA), compiled by: Sivaraman, C., Gaustad, K., Riihimaki, L., Cadeddu, M., Shippert, T., and Ghate, V., ARM Data Center, https://doi.org/10.5439/1046211, 1993, (updated daily). a, b
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Short summary
Cloud radars are unique instruments for observing cloud processes, but uncertainties in radar calibration have frequently limited data quality. Here, we present three novel methods for calibrating vertically pointing cloud radars. These calibration methods are based on microphysical processes of liquid clouds, such as the transition of cloud droplets to drizzle drops. We successfully apply the methods to cloud radar data from the North Slope of Alaska (NSA) and Oliktok Point (OLI) ARM sites.
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