Articles | Volume 18, issue 12
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-2803-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-2803-2025
Research article
 | 
01 Jul 2025
Research article |  | 01 Jul 2025

In situ volcanic ash sampling and aerosol–gas analysis based on UAS technologies (AeroVolc)

Simon Thivet, Gholamhossein Bagheri, Przemyslaw M. Kornatowski, Allan Fries, Jonathan Lemus, Riccardo Simionato, Carolina Díaz-Vecino, Eduardo Rossi, Taishi Yamada, Simona Scollo, and Costanza Bonadonna

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Cited articles

Aiuppa, A., Moretti, R., Federico, C., Giudice, G., Gurrieri, S., Liuzzo, M., Papale, P., Shinohara, H., and Valenza, M.: Forecasting Etna eruptions by real-time observation of volcanic gas composition, Geology, 35, 1115–1118, https://doi.org/10.1130/G24149A.1, 2007. a
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Andronico, D. and Del Carlo, P.: PM10 measurements in urban settlements after lava fountain episodes at Mt. Etna, Italy: pilot test to assess volcanic ash hazard to human health, Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 16, 29–40, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-16-29-2016, 2016. a
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Antoine, R., Lopez, T., Tanguy, M., Lissak, C., Gailler, L., Labazuy, P., and Fauchard, C.: Geoscientists in the Sky: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Responding to Geohazards, Surv. Geophys., 41, 1285–1321, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10712-020-09611-7, 2020. a
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Short summary
This work presents an innovative way of sampling and analyzing volcanic clouds using an unoccupied aircraft system (UAS). The UAS can reach hazardous environments to sample volcanic particles and measure in situ key parameters, such as the atmospheric concentration of volcanic aerosols and gases. Acquired data bridge the gap between the existing approaches of ground sampling and remote sensing, thereby contributing to the understanding of volcanic cloud dispersion and impact.
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